The individual in international law — Human rights and freedoms — European Convention for Protection of — European Commission of Human Rights — Right to a fair and public hearing (Article 6 (1)) — Reservation by respondent Government — Right of accused person to defend himself (Article 6 (3) (c)) — Exhaustion of local remedies (Article 26) — Function of Commission in determining admissibility — Travaux préparatoires.

The individual in international law — Human rights and freedoms — European Convention for Protection of — European Commission of Human Rights — Exhaustion of local remedies — Enforcement of award of arbitral tribunal (Article 26).

The individual in international law — Human rights and freedoms — European Convention for Protection of — European Commission of Human Rights — Right to free legal aid (Articles 1 and 6 (3) (c)) — Exhaustion of local remedies (Article 26).

The individual in international law — Human rights and freedoms — European Convention for Protection of — European Commission of Human Rights — Right to a fair and public hearing (Article 6 (1)) — Reservation by respondent Government — Right of accused person to defend himself (Article 6 (3) (c)) — Right to adequate facilities for preparation of defence (Article 6 (3) (b)) — Right to consult case-file — Right of accused to call witnesses (Article 6 (3) (d)) — Function of Commission in determining admissibility — Travaux préparatoires — Exhaustion of local remedies (Article 26).

The individual in international law — Human rights and freedoms — European Convention for Protection of — Right to proper administration of justice (Article 6 (1)) — Right to have judgment pronounced in public — Right to free legal aid (Article 6 (3) (c)) — Right to respect for correspondence (Article 8) — Censorship by prison authorities — Competence of Commission with regard to errors of fact or law by national tribunals (Article 19).

The individual in international law — Human rights and freedoms — European Convention for Protection of — European Commission of Human Rights — Right to effective national remedy (Article 13) — Competence of Commission ratione temporis — Compatibility of Convention with treaty concluded after entry into force of Convention.

The individual in international law — Human rights and freedoms — European Convention for Protection of — European Commission of Human Rights — Right to fair administration of justice (Article 6) — Right to free legal assistance (Article 6 (3) (c)) — Limitation on right of accused to choose own counsel — Errors of fact or law by national courts — Competence of Commission (Article 19).

The individual in international law — Human rights and freedoms — European Convention for Protection of — European Commission of Human Rights — Right to freedom of expression (Article 10) — Permitted restrictions (Articles 10 and 18) — Right of accused to call witnesses (Article 6 (3) (d)) — Errors of law committed by national courts — Competence of Commission.

The individual in international law — Human rights and freedoms — European Convention for Protection of — European Commission of Human Rights — Competence ratione temporis — Right to freedom of correspondence (Article 8) — Censorship by prison authorities — Right of petition to Commission (Article 25 (1)) — Exhaustion of local remedies (Article 26).

The individual in international law — Human rights and freedoms — European Convention for Protection of — European Commission of Human Rights — Prohibition of forced and compulsory labor (Article 4) — Work in ordinary course of detention — Right to free legal aid (Article 6 (3) (c)) — Right of petition to Commission (Article 25) — Freedom of correspondence — Censorship by prison authorities — Punishment of detained applicant — Exhaustion of local remedies (Article 26).

The individual in international law — Human rights and freedoms — European Convention for Protection of — Forced labour (Article 4) — Whether prohibition of forced labour infringed by requirement of compulsory service — The law of Norway.

Nationality — Expatriation — Employment under political subdivision of foreign State — Whether employment by municipal undertaking amounts to employment by political subdivision — Burden of proof in expatriation cases — United States Nationality Act, 1940, Section 401 — The law of the United States of America.

Nationality — Expatriation — Leaving country “forever” — Evidence required to prove loss of citizenship — Relevance of statements made after material date — Relevance of possession and renewal of passport — The law of Norway.

State responsibility — Claims — Nationality of — Right of dual national to receive compensation under Treaty of Peace with Italy — Test of dominant nationality — “Head of the family”

Treaties — Interpretation of — Miscellaneous — Rule of nationality of claims — Right of dual national to receive compensation under Treaty of Peace with Italy — Test of dominant nationality — "Head of the family".

Disputes — Conciliation — Rule of nationality of claims — Right of dual national to claim compensation under Treaty of Peace with Italy — Test of dominant nationality — "Head of the family".

War — In general — Treaties of peace — Performance of — Rule of nationality of claims — Right of dual national to claim compensation under Treaty of Peace with Italy — Test of dominant nationality — "Head of the family".

Nationality — Dual nationality — Treaty of Peace with Italy — Rule of nationality of claims — Right of dual national to receive compensation — Test of dominant nationality — “Head of the family”.

State responsibility — Claims — Nationality of — Right of dual national to claim under Treaty of Peace — Rule of non — protection of individual against State of nationality — Test of dominant or effeCtive nationality — Material dates — Whether re — acquisition of Italian nationality before claim is brought affects right to claim under Treaty.

Treaties — Interpretation of — Miscellaneous — Provisions in derogation of rules of international law — Rule of non — protection of individual against State of nationality — Test of dominant or effective nationality — Material dates for Treaty of Peace — Whether re — acquisition of Italian nationality before claim is brought affects right to claim under Treaty.

War — In general — Treaties of peace — Performance of — Rule of non — protection of individual against State of nationality — Test of dominant or effective nationality — Material date for Treaty of Peace — Whether re — acquisition of Italian nationality before claim is brought affects right to claim under Treaty.

Nationality — Dual nationality — Right of dual national to claim compensation under Treaty of Peace with Italy — Test of dominant or effective nationality — Material dates — Whether re-acquisition of Italian nationality before claim is brought affects right to claim under Treaty.

State responsibility — Claims — Nationality of — Right of dual national to claim compensation under Treaty of Peace with Italy — Whether claimant's husband's lack of permanent visa to the United States affects residence of family — Rule of dominant nationality.

Treaties — Interpretation of — Miscellaneous — Right of dual national to claim compensation under Treaty of Peace with Italy — Whether claimant's husband's lack of permanent visa to the United States affects residence of family — Rule of dominant nationality.

Disputes — Conciliation — Right of dual national to claim compensation under Treaty of Peace with Italy — Whether claimant's husband's lack of permanent visa to the United States affects residence of family — Rule of dominant nationality.

War — In general — Treaties of peace — Performance of — Right of dual national to claim compensation under Treaty of Peace with Italy — Whether claimant's husband's lack of permanent visa to the United States affects residence of family — Rule of dominant nationality.

Nationality — Dual nationality — Right of dual national to claim compensation under Treaty of Peace with Italy — Whether claimant's husband's lack of permanent visa to the United States affects residence of family — Rule of dominant nationality.

Aliens — Position of — Respect for property — Discriminatory action — Effect on contract between alien and national of State adopting discriminatory action — The law of the Netherlands.

Extradition — Conditions of — Different conditions to be met under municipal legislation according to whether request was for “accused” or “convicted” person — Status of person subject to a “jugement itératif défaut” imposed by French Court — Whether accused or convicted — Reference to Extradition Treaty in interpreting municipal statute — Allegation that extradition offended notions of substantial justice of forum — Trial of person in his absence — Whether open to court of forum to inquire into foreign procedure — Extradition Treaty between France and Great Britain, 1876 — The law of England.

Extradition — Conditions of — Extraditable crimes — Requirement of double criminality — Effect of non-compliance — Extradition Treaty between Spain and Venezuela, 1894 — The law of Venezuela.

Extradition — Conditions of — Extradition in absence of treaty — Determination of whether offence is extraditable by reference to general principles of international law and extradition treaties with third States — The law of Venezuela.