Published online by Cambridge University Press: 20 November 2018
We study convergence in weighted convolution algebras ${{L}^{1}}\left( \omega\right)$ on
${{R}^{+}}$ , with the weights chosen such that the corresponding weighted space
$M\left( \omega\right)$ of measures is also a Banach algebra and is the dual space of a natural related space of continuous functions. We determine convergence factor
$\eta $ for which weak
$*$ -convergence of
$\left\{ {{\text{ }\!\!\lambda\!\!\text{ }}_{n}} \right\}$ to
$\text{ }\!\!\lambda\!\!\text{ }$ in
$M\left( \omega\right)$ implies norm convergence of
${{\text{ }\!\!\lambda\!\!\text{ }}_{n}}*f$ to
$\text{ }\!\!\lambda\!\!\text{ *}f$ in
${{L}^{1}}\left( \omega \eta\right)$ . We find necessary and sufficent conditions which depend on
$\omega$ and
$f$ and also find necessary and sufficent conditions for
$\eta$ to be a convergence factor for all
${{L}^{1}}\left( \omega\right)$ and all
$f$ in
${{L}^{1}}\left( \omega\right)$ . We also give some applications to the structure of weighted convolution algebras. As a preliminary result we observe that
$\eta$ is a convergence factor for
$\omega$ and
$f$ if and only if convolution by
$f$ is a compact operator from
$M\left( \omega\right)$ (or
${{L}^{1}}\left( \omega\right)$ ) to
${{L}^{1}}\left( \omega \eta\right)$ .