from Section 3 - Passing the Gas
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 09 June 2025
Patients presenting for emergency surgery will often have limited time for improvement of their medical status; however every effort should be made in the relatively short time to address and treat dehydration, electrolyte abnormalities, haemorrhage, pain, sepsis and if possible other physiological systems impairment (e.g. kidney, liver, coagulation, CNS).
Patients who require general anaesthesia often require rapid sequence induction, with preoxygenation, cricoid pressure and tracheal intubation to prevent aspiration of gastric contents. A plan for a failed tracheal intubation is essential. In addition, planning postoperative care is essential, which may involve intensive care.
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