Abbreviations

4WL

four-way linking

ABS

access and benefit-sharing

ACB

ASEAN Centre for Biodiversity

ACCAHZ

ASEAN Coordinating Centre for Animal Health and Zoonoses

ACCHOs

Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Organisations

ACDC

Australian Centre for Disease Control

ACPHEED

ASEAN Centre for Public Health Emergencies and Emerging Diseases

AIPED

National Integrated Operational Program on Avian Influenza, Pandemic Preparedness and Emerging Infectious Diseases

AMA

American Medical Association

AMC

Autlán Mining Company

AMR

antimicrobial resistance

ANAW

Africa Network for Animal Welfare

APAP

agricultural policy action plan

ASEAN

Association of Southeast Asian Nations

ASFV

African swine fever virus

ATMPs

advanced therapy medical products

AU-IBAR

African Union Inter-African Bureau for Animal Resources

AVMA

American Veterinary Medical Association

CAP

common agricultural policy

CBD

Convention on Biological Diversity

CBTT

capacity building and technology transfer

CIC

International Council for Game and Wildlife Conservation

CITES

Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Fauna and Flora

CMS

Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals

CoH

Centre for One Health

COP

conference of the parties

CRC

Convention on the Rights of the Child

CRPD

Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities

C-TAP

COVID-19 Health Technology Access Pool

DALRRD

Department of Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development

DFFE

Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment

DOH

Department of Health

DSI

digital sequence information

EA

EcoHealth Alliance

EAFRD

European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development

EAGF

European Agricultural Guarantee Fund

ECDC

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control

EEA

European Environment Agency

EFSA

European Food Safety Authority

EI

EcoHealth International

EIA

environmental impact assessment

EID

emerging infectious disease

EMA

European Medicines Agency

EPA

Environmental Protection Agency (of Liberia)

EPBC Act

Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Cth), Australia

EPML

Environmental Protection and Management Law of Liberia

ESIA

environmental and social impact assessment

FAO

Food and Agriculture Organization

FPIC

free, prior, and informed consent

FSC

Forest Stewardship Council

FVO

Food and Veterinary Office

GAEC

good agricultural and environmental practices

GAP

global action plan

GATT

General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade

GBF

Global Biodiversity Framework

GI

green infrastructure

GISN

Global Influenza Surveillance Network

GISRS

Global Influenza Surveillance and Response System

GSDR

Global Sustainable Development Report

HealthDEEP

Health, Disease Ecology, Environment, and Policy

HoPE-LVB

Health of People and Environment in the Lake Victoria Basin

HPAI

highly pathogenic avian influenza

HPED

highly pathogenic and emerging diseases

IAEH

International Association for Ecology and Health

IARDC

Indigenous Agricultural Research and Development Corporation

ICAP

International Coalition for Animal Protection

ICCPR

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights

ICESCR

International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights

IDRC

International Development Research Centre

IHR

International Health Regulations

ILM

indigenous land management

IMCAPI

Interministerial Conference on Animal and Pandemic Influenza

INB

intergovernmental negotiating body

IP

intellectual property

IPBES

Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services

IPPC

International Plant Protection Convention

ITPGRFA

International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture

IUCN

International Union for Conservation of Nature

JIACRA

joint interagency antimicrobial consumption and resistance analysis

LMIC

low- and middle-income countries

LVB

Lake Victoria Basin

LVBC

Lake Victoria Basin Commission

MA

Millenium Ecosystem Assessment

M&E

monitoring and evaluation

MEAs

multilateral environmental agreements

MEFCC

Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change

MERS-CoV

Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus

Mn

manganese

NACCHO

National Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Organisation

NAPs

national action plans

NBSAPs

national biodiversity strategies and action plans

NOHF

National One Health Forum

NRCP

National Rabies Control Program

OECMs

other effective area-based conservation measures

OFFLU

animal influenza network

OHEJP

One Health European Joint Programme

OHHLEP

One Health High-Level Expert Panel

OH JPA

Quadripartite One Health Joint Plan of Action

OHN

One Health networks

OHP

One Health Partnership for Zoonoses

OIE

Office international des épizooties, former name of the World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH)

OPI

National Integrated Operational Program on Avian and Human Influenza

PABS

pathogen access and benefit-sharing

PCAs

protected and conserved areas

PHA

Planetary Health Alliance

PHE

planetary health equity

PIP

pandemic influenza preparedness

PPPR

pandemic prevention, preparedness, and response

PREZODE

preventing zoonotic disease emergence

RAPs

reconciliation action plans

R&D

research and development

RCZI

Roadmap to Combat Zoonoses in India

RRI

responsible research and innovation

SARS

severe acute respiratory syndrome

SDGs

Sustainable Development Goals

SMR

statutory management requirements

SPS

Sanitary and Phytosanitary Agreement

TrACSS

Quadripartite Global Database for Tracking Antimicrobial Resistance Country Self-Assessment Survey

UDAR

Universal Declaration of Animal Rights

UDAW

Universal Declaration on Animal Welfare

UN

United Nations

UNAPP

United Nations Animal Protection Programme

UNCAHP

United Nations Convention on Animal Health and Protection

UNCCD

United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification

UNDRIP

United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples

UNEA

United Nations Environment Assembly

UNEA-4

(Fourth) United Nations Environment Assembly

UNEA-5

(Fifth) United Nations Environment Assembly

UNEAPP

United Nations Environmental and Animal Protection Programme

UNEP

United Nations Environment Programme

UN ESCAP

United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific

UNESCO

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization

UNESCO-IOC

UNESCO Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission

UNFCCC

United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change

UNIDROIT

International Institute for the Unification of Private Law

UNODA

UN Office for Disarmament Affairs

USAID

US Agency for International Development

VBHC

value-based health and care

WASH

water, sanitation and hygiene

WCO

World Customs Organization

WCS

Wildlife Conservation Society

WFA

World Federation for Animals

WHA

World Health Assembly

WHC

Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage

WHO

World Health Organization

WIPO

World Intellectual Property Organisation

WOAH

World Organisation for Animal Health

WTO

World Trade Organization

ZDU

Zoonotic Disease Unit