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A longitudinal study into learners’ productive collocation knowledge in L2 German and factors affecting the learning

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 October 2022

Griet Boone Open the ORCID record for Griet Boone [Opens in a new window] ,
Vanessa De Wilde Open the ORCID record for Vanessa De Wilde [Opens in a new window]  and
June Eyckmans
Griet Boone*
Affiliation:
Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
Vanessa De Wilde
Affiliation:
Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
June Eyckmans
Affiliation:
Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
*
*Corresponding author. E-mail: Griet.Boone@UGent.be
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Abstract

This longitudinal study explored the roles of item- and learner-related variables in L2 learners’ development of productive collocation knowledge (L1 = Dutch; L2 = German; NLearners= 50). Learners’ form recall knowledge of 35 target collocations was measured three times over a 3-year period. The item-related variables investigated were L1-L2 congruency, corpus frequency, association strength, and imageability. We also explored the learner-related variables L2 prior productive vocabulary knowledge and L2 immersion. Mixed-effects regression modeling indicated a significant effect of time, congruency, and prior productive vocabulary knowledge on learners’ collocation learning. While learners’ knowledge of congruent collocations remained relatively stable after year one, knowledge of incongruent collocations increased significantly. Learners’ prior productive vocabulary knowledge was clearly associated with growth of productive collocation knowledge, but besides overall growth there were instances of attrition.

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Research Article
Information
Studies in Second Language Acquisition , Volume 45 , Issue 2 , May 2023 , pp. 503 - 525
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© The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press

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