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The Role of Job Crafting and Psychological Capital in the Relationship between Job Autonomy and Work Engagement: A Serial Mediation Model

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 June 2023

Sonia García-Merino Open the ORCID record for Sonia García-Merino [Opens in a new window] ,
Noemy Martín Open the ORCID record for Noemy Martín [Opens in a new window]  and
Carlos-María Alcover Open the ORCID record for Carlos-María Alcover [Opens in a new window]
Sonia García-Merino*
Affiliation:
Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (Spain) Universidad Rey Juan Carlos (Spain)
Noemy Martín
Affiliation:
Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (Spain)
Carlos-María Alcover
Affiliation:
Universidad Rey Juan Carlos (Spain)
*
Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Sonia García-Merino. Facultad de Educación y Psicología de la Universidad Francisco de Vitoria. Pozuelo de Alarcón. Madrid (Spain). Programa de Doctorado en Ciencias Sociales y Jurídicas de la Escuela Internacional de Doctorado de la Universidad Rey Juan Carlos. Vicálvaro. Madrid (Spain). E-mail: s.gmerino@ufv.es
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Abstract

Work engagement is a scientifically consolidated variable, due to its fundamental role in business practice. To increase work engagement in companies, it is necessary to know which variables are antecedents and how they relate to each other. These variables include job autonomy, job crafting, and psychological capital. This research evaluates the relationships between job autonomy, job crafting, psychological capital, and work engagement. Specifically, based on the job demands and resources model and the conservation of resources theory, the study examines these relationships in a sample of 483 employees, through a serial mediation model. The results show that job crafting, and psychological capital mediates the relationship between job autonomy and work engagement. These results have practical implications for interventions to promote employee work engagement.

Keywords

job autonomyjob craftingmediationpsychological capitalwork engagement
Type
Research Article
Information
The Spanish Journal of Psychology , Volume 26 , 2023 , e17
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Universidad Complutense de Madrid and Colegio Oficial de la Psicología de Madrid

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Footnotes

Acknowledgement: We would like to thank the Universidad Francisco de Vitoria for the support given to the research and Mr. Carlos Puente Costales for his work as a statistical advisor.

Funding Statement: This research received no specific grant from any funding agency, commercial or not-for-profit sectors.

Conflicts of Interest: None.

Data Sharing: Data will be shared on request.

Authorship credit: The conceptualization of the study was performed by SGM under coordination of CMA. The data collection was conducted by SGM under coordination of NM. Statistical analyses were performed by SGM under coordination of NM. SGM wrote the original draft. Further review, editing and supervision were performed by NM and CMA. Specifically, NM coordinated the editing and supervision of the statistical analyses and CMA coordinated the editing and review of the rest of the paper.

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