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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 07 March 2018
The star forming regions NGC6334 and NGC6357 are amid the most active star-forming complexes of our Galaxy where massive star formation is occuring. Both complexes gather several HII regions but they exhibit different aspects: NGC6334 is characterised by a dense molecular ridge where recent massive star formation is obvious while NGC6357 is dominated by the action of the stellar cluster Pismis 24 which have shaped a large cavity. To understand and compare the formation of massive stars in these two regions requires to precise the distance and characterise the proper motions of the O to B3 stellar population in these regions.