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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 20 January 2009
Consider the free monoid on a non-empty set P, and let R be the quotient monoid determined by the relations:
Let R have its natural involution * in which each element of P is Hermitian. We show that the Banach *-algebra ℓ1(R) has a separating family of finite dimensional *-representations and consequently is *-semisimple. This generalizes a result of B. A. Barnes and J. Duncan (J. Funct. Anal.18 (1975), 96–113.) dealing with the case where P has two elements.