Published online by Cambridge University Press: 17 January 2023
Fujii obtained a formula for the average number of Goldbach representations with lower-order terms expressed as a sum over the zeros of the Riemann zeta function and a smaller error term. This assumed the Riemann Hypothesis. We obtain an unconditional version of this result and obtain applications conditional on various conjectures on zeros of the Riemann zeta function.
Suriajaya was supported by Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant Numbers 18K13400 and 22K13895, and also by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology Initiative for Realizing Diversity in the Research Environment.