Published online by Cambridge University Press: 17 March 2011
A high-quality silicon dioxide (SiO2) suitable for a gate oxide on plastic substrates is successfully deposited by e-gun evaporation at room temperature. The e-gun evaporated oxide film is free from troublesome hydrogen atoms and high-energy ion damage, which ensures good electrical characteristics. N2O/N2 plasma post-treatment was effective to reduce the flat band voltage and leakage current of the evaporated oxides due to the passivation of high-energy nitrogen and oxygen radicals. In the SiO2 film treated by N2O/N2 plasma for 1 minute, the flat band voltage has been reduced from −2.5V to about −0.5V and the leakage current has been decreased by more than one order. Our experimental results show that very low temperature SiO2 film suitable for a gate insulator of TFTs on the plastic substrates has been successfully obtained by the e-gun evaporation and N2O/N2 plasma post-treatment.