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Shock-Induced Martensitlc Transformation of Highly Oriented Graphite to Diamond

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

David. J. Erskine  and
William. J. Nellis
David. J. Erskine
Affiliation:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94550
William. J. Nellis
Affiliation:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94550
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Abstract

Shock-wave profiles of highly ordered pyrolytic graphite shocked normal to the basal plane of the graphite crystal structure have been measured. For graphite with sufficient orientational order a martensitic transformation to a diamond-like phase is observed with a transition onset pressure 19.6±0.7 GPa, the stability limit of the graphite structure under shock compression. The minimum overpressure required for the transformation is not more than 6 GPa.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 270: Symposium M – Novel Forms of Carbon , 1992 , 437
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

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