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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 February 2011
Small angle scattering clearly shows that aluminosilicate aerogels, prepared from Si-Al double precursor, form mutually self-similar volume fractals at least in the range of densities 40-160kg/m3. The structure, insensitive to the pH of the added water, consists of primary homogeneous rough units attached into volume fractal clusters (D=2.1) .Heating at 800°C oxidizes residual organic groups and decreases the roughness of the unit particles. Densification above 900°C both implies increasing of the size of units and decreasing of the fractal domain.