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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 10 February 2011
Processing of silicon-based heterojunction devices is severely constrained by the relaxation of strained epitaxial layers. Generally the equilbrium critical thickness cannot be exceeded if high-temperature process steps such as oxidation and diffusion are performed. In this paper, we report on the beneficial effects of small amounts of carbon ( 0.2%) added to germanium-silicon epitaxial layers. We will show that such low concentrations result in a substantial decrease of boron diffusivity and strain relaxation. We will also report on the fabrication of GexSil-x-yCy heterostructure MOS capacitors with a channel thickness of 300 A° and a maximum germanium fraction of 50% A thermal oxidation at 800 ‘C was performed resulting in good C(VG) characteristics along with improved hole confinement.