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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 February 2011
Mo3Sb7 may be chemically modified to become semiconducting by replacing two Sb atoms with two Te atoms (per formula unit). This material may be an attractive candidate for the thermoelectric energy conversion, as its thermal conductivity may be lowered by creating the rattling effect upon intercalation of small cations, and its band structure may be tailored, i.e. the band gap size modified. The higher the Te content and the higher the cation amount, the smaller is the band gap, which can virtually reach any value below 0.5 eV.