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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 29 February 2012
We present the development of highly efficient merocyanine solar cells at the example of the dye MD376. Due to their unique processing flexibility, merocyanines have been applied in solution- as well as vacuum-processed organic photovoltaics. In fully vapor-deposited MD376 single cells, efficiencies up to 5.0% were achieved while maintaining a rather simple device setup with only four organic layers. Moreover, MD376 has been successfully introduced to vacuum-processed tandem cell structures, reporting a high open-circuit voltage of 2.1 V.