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The Mechanical Behavior of Normal and Osteoporotic Bone: the Effects of Cemented and Noncemented Hemiarthroplasty in Dogs

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

Stephen D. Cook ,
Kevin A. Thomas ,
Mark A. Kester  and
Amanda F. Harding
Stephen D. Cook
Affiliation:
Veterans Administration Medical Center, Rehabilitation Research and Development, and Tulane University School of Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, New Orleans, LA 70112
Kevin A. Thomas
Affiliation:
Veterans Administration Medical Center, Rehabilitation Research and Development, and Tulane University School of Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, New Orleans, LA 70112
Mark A. Kester
Affiliation:
Veterans Administration Medical Center, Rehabilitation Research and Development, and Tulane University School of Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, New Orleans, LA 70112
Amanda F. Harding
Affiliation:
Veterans Administration Medical Center, Rehabilitation Research and Development, and Tulane University School of Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, New Orleans, LA 70112
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Extract

The loss of bone mass and consequently bone strength in persons aged forty and beyond is a continuing problem to the orthopaedic community. This progressive loss has been documented by various means such as radiographs, autopsy materials, CAT scans, and single or dual photon absorptiometrv. Orthopaedic problems arising from osteoporosis include fractures of the lumbar spine, distal radius and the femoral neck. Likewise, this age group represents the fraction of the population that will require prosthetic replacement of a joint. Unfortunately, little information is available concerning the mechanical properties of osteoporotic bones and its interaction with prosthetic devices.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 110: Symposium M – Biomedical Materials and Devices , 1987 , 523
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1988

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