Published online by Cambridge University Press: 16 February 2011
An electric field sensitive moving hot spot appeared when a dc voltage over 5 V was applied at room temperature to GdBa2Cu3O7-δceramic thin rods under oxygen partial pressures ranging from 0.05 to 1.00 atm (5 kPa to 100 kPa). The spot moved to the negative electrode, and the direction of movement could be reversed time after time by switching the positive and negative electrode. This is believed to be caused by electric field movement of oxygen ions, thereby generating an ionic current. The total current after the appearance of the hot spot was independent of the applied voltage for every oxygen partial pressure, PO2. However the current and spot velocity increased significantly with increasing PO2. By the best of the authors's knowledge this is the first report on the influence of the PO2 on the moving hot spot. The potential use of this phenomenon as an oxygen sensor will be shown.