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Computational Universals in Linguistic Theory: Using Recursive Programs for Phonological Analysis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2026

Jane Chandlee  and
Adam Jardine
Jane Chandlee*
Affiliation:
Haverford College
Adam Jardine*
Affiliation:
Rutgers University
*
[jchandlee@haverford.edu], [adam.jardine@rutgers.edu]
[jchandlee@haverford.edu], [adam.jardine@rutgers.edu]
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Abstract

This article presents BOOLEAN MONADIC RECURSIVE SCHEMES (BMRSs), adapted from the mathematical study of computation, as a phonological theory that both explains the observed computational properties of phonological patterns and directly captures phonological substance and linguistically significant generalizations. BMRSs consist of structures defined as logical predicates and situated in an ‘if ... then ... else’ syntax in such a way that they variably license or block the features that surface in particular contexts. Three case studies are presented to demonstrate how these grammars (i) express conflicting pressures in a language, (ii) naturally derive elsewhere condition effects, and (iii) capture typologies of repairs for marked structures.

Keywords

phonologycomputationlogicmathematical linguisticselsewhere conditionfeature-based representations

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Type
Research Article
Information
Language , Volume 97 , Issue 3 , September 2021 , pp. 485 - 519
Copyright
Copyright © 2021 Linguistic Society of America

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Footnotes

*

We sincerely thank Siddharth Bhaskar for introducing us to recursive schemes, as well as Steven Lindell, Jeffrey Heinz, Eric Baković, Adam McCollum, Anna Mai, Eric Meinhardt, and the Rutgers Math Ling research group for their input and suggestions.

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