An English Version, with Some Corrections, of a German Article which Appeared in the Berlin “ Hermes,” Vol. xxxix, p. 307 ff.
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 15 March 2011
One of the papyri of the second century A.D. which Drs. Grenfell and Hunt lately discovered at Oxyrhynchus, in Egypt, contains several passages in a barbarian language, which is presumably an Indian dialect. This may be concluded from the facts that that text—a farce—is concerned with a Greek lady named Charition, who has been stranded on the coast of a country bordering the Indian Ocean, and that the king of that country addresses his retinue by the words Ἰνδ⋯ν πρ⋯μοι, ‘ chiefs of the Indians.’ In other places the same king and his countrymen use their own language.
page 399 note 1 The Oxyrhynchus Papyri, part iii (London, 1903), No. 413, pp. 41 to 55.Google Scholar
page 400 note 1 In my German article I explained this word wrongly by the Draviḍian koḍu, ‘give,’ which lacks the final ς of κοττως, and which would leave the infinitive πιεῖν untranslated.
page 401 note 1 According to Reeve and Sanderson's Canarese Dictionary, s.v., the original meaning of this word is ‘inattention.’ Hence it has to be derived, like the Tami
, parâkku from the Sanskṛit parâk, ‘turned away.’ In my German article I suggested as a possible equivalent parakkuṁ, ‘also for another.’ But this form would not only give a poor sense, but would imply a violation of the rules of Kanarese grammar, and per̤aṅgaṁ would have to be expected instead of it.
page 401 note 3 Dr. F. Kittel, the author of the great Kannaḍa Dictionary, died at Tübingen at the close of last year. Multis ille bonis flebilis occidit.
page 402 note 1 See e.g. Ind. Ant., vol. xiii, p. 330.
page 402 note 2 See id., vol. viii, p. 147 f.
page 402 note 3 Kenyon, , Greek Papyri in the British Museum, vol. ii, p. 48, 1. 42, and p. 49, 1. 72.Google Scholar
page 402 note 4 Lepsius, , Denkcmäler, vol. vi, No. 166, p. 81.Google Scholar
page 403 note 1 Thurston, 's Catalogue of Roman Coins (Madras, 1894), p. 11 f.Google Scholar
page 403 note 2 Ind Ant., vol. v, p. 237 ff.
page 403 note 3 Sir W. Elliot's Coins of Southern India, p. 35.
page 403 note 4 Sewell's Lists of Antiquities, vol. i, pp. 285 and 291. Tufnell's Hints to Coin-collectors in Southern India, p. 29.
page 403 note 5 Thibaut's Astronomie, pp. 43 and 49.
page 404 note 1 Kern's Preface to the Bṛihat-Saṁhitā, p. 35 ff.
page 404 note 2 Sitzungsber. d. Berl. Akad., 1904, p. 108.
page 404 note 3 Kern's Preface to the Bṛihat-Saṁhitā, p. 29.
page 404 note 4 The Indian Travels of Apollonius of Tyana, and the Indian Embassies to Rome, London, 1873.Google Scholar
page 404 note 5 Monumentum Ancyranum, edited by Mommsen, chapter 31.