Published online by Cambridge University Press: 07 March 2019
Example 1 has been transcribed from a field recording of songs of the Butelezi clan, Zululand, made in 1955 by Mr. Hugh Tracey. Speech-tones of the spoken text are those used by a Zulu speaker, Mr. S. S. Ngubane. An English translation of the text is as follows:
Leader and women: They set him up one day,
Then they deposed him.
Men: He has grown old!
Father has grown old!
Example 2 is taken from a popular commercial recording (BB records No. 624) entitled “Mphefomlo warn,” sung by the King Cole Boogies, with piano accompaniment. A translation of the extract cited is as follows:
My heart has become tired,
My friends are all gone;
Example 3 is one of several songs in traditional Xhosa style sung to me by Mrs. L. N. Whyman, a Xhosa speaker. She described it as a song she heard sung by an unmarried woman after a wedding. It has the flavour of “sour grapes.”
How fortunate I am not to be married!
I can still follow my own inclinations!
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