Hostname: page-component-5b777bbd6c-2hk6m Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-06-21T18:45:49.657Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A review of the superconducting and normal state properties of Y1−xPrxBa2Cu3O7

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

H.B. Radousky
H.B. Radousky
Affiliation:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94550 and Department of Physics, University of California–Davis, Davis, California 95616
Get access

Abstract

The properties of the Y1−xPrxBa2Cu3O7 (YPrBCO) system are reviewed. These include superconducting, normal state, structural, chemical, optical, magnetic, and thermal properties. The destruction of superconductivity with Pr doping is discussed in view of possible models such as hole filling, localization, magnetic pair-breaking, and the role of hybridization. Applications to electronic devices using YBCO/PrBCO/YBCO multilayers are also reviewed.

Type
Reviews
Information
Journal of Materials Research , Volume 7 , Issue 7 , July 1992 , pp. 1917 - 1955
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable

References

1.Soderholm, L., Zhang, K., Hinks, D. G., Beno, M. A., Jorgenson, J. D., Segre, C. U., and Schuller, I. K., Nature 328, 604 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2.Liang, J. K., Xu, X. T., Xie, S. S., Rao, G. H., Shao, X. Y., and Duan, Z. G., Z. Phys. B 69, 137 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3.Dalichaouch, Y., Torikachvili, M. S., Early, E. A., Lee, B. W., Seaman, C. L., Yang, K. N., Zhou, H., and Maple, M. B., Solid State Commun. 65, 1001 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4.Kebede, A., Jee, C-S., Schwegler, J., Crow, J. E., Mihalisin, T., Myer, G. H., Solomon, R. E., Schlottmann, P., Kuric, M. V., Bloom, S. H., and Guertin, R. P., Phys. Rev. B 40, 4453 (1989); C-S. Jee, A. Kebede, D. Nichols, J. E. Crow, T. Mihalisin, G. H. Myer, I. Perez, R. E. Solomon, and P. Schlottmann, Solid State Commun. 69, 379 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.Li, W-H., Lynn, J. W., Skanthakumar, S., Clinton, T. W., Kebede, A., Jee, C-S., Crow, J. E., and Mihalisin, T., Phys. Rev. B 40, 5300 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6.Cooke, D. W., Kwok, R. S., Lichti, R. L., Adams, T. R., Boekema, C., Dawson, W. K., Kebede, A., Schwegler, J., Crow, J. E., and Mihalisin, T., Phys. Rev. B 41, 4801 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7.Wortmann, G. and Felner, I., Solid State Commun. 75, 981 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8.Peng, J. L., Klavins, P., Shelton, R. N., Radousky, H. B., Hahn, P. A., and Bernardez, L., Phys. Rev. B 40, 4517 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9.Kinoshita, K., Matsuda, A., Shibata, H., Ishii, T., Watanabe, T., and Yamada, T., JJAP 27, L1642 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10.López-Morales, M. E., Ríos-Jara, D., Taguena, J., Escudero, R., LaPlaca, S., Bezinge, A., Lee, V. Y., Engler, E. M., and Grant, P., Phys. Rev. B 41, 6655 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11.Neumeier, J. J., Ph.D. Thesis, unpublished (1990).Google Scholar
12.Horn, J., Semmelhack, H-C., Börner, H., Lippold, B., Boehnke, U., Wurlitzer, M., and Krötzch, M., Physica C, 343 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13.Zhang, L., private communication.Google Scholar
14.Collin, G., Albouy, P. A., Monod, P., and Ribault, M., Phys. France 51, 1163 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15.Jia, Y. X., Liu, J. Z., Klavins, P., Shelton, R. N., and Radousky, H. B., Phys. Rev. B, 45, 10609 (1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16.Liu, J. Z., Lan, M. D., Klavins, P., and Shelton, R. N., Phys. Lett. A 144, 265 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
17.McCarty, K. F., Radousky, H. B., Liu, J. Z., Jia, X. Y., and Shelton, R. N., private communication.Google Scholar
18.Bourdelle, K. K., Chechenin, N. G., Moshchalkov, V. V., Voronkova, V. I., and Janovsky, V. K., Physica C162–164, 949 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
19.Triscone, J-M., Fisher, ø., Brunner, O., Antognazza, L., Kent, A. D., and Karkut, M. G., Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 804 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
20.Lowndes, D. H., Norton, D. P., and Budai, J. D., Phys. Rev. Lett. 65, 1160 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
21.Pennycook, S. J., Chisholm, M. F., Jesson, D. E., Norton, D. P., Lowndes, D. H., Feenstra, R., Kerchner, H. R., and Thomson, J. O., Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 765 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
22.Inam, A., Rogers, C. T., Ramesh, R., Remschnig, K., Farrow, L., Hart, D., Venkatesan, T., and Wilkens, B., Appl. Phys. Lett. 57, 2484 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
23.Shannon, R. D. and Prewitt, C. T., Acta Crystallogr. Sect. B 26, 1046 (1970).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
24.López-Morales, M. E., Bezinge, A., Grant, P. M., and Ríos-Jara, D., Physica C 162–164, 61 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
25.Chittipeddi, S., Song, Y., Cox, D. L., Gaines, J. R., and Golben, J. P., Phys. Rev. B 37, 7454 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
26.Jorgensen, J. D., Physics Today 44, 34 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
27.Renker, B., Gompf, F., Gering, E., Roth, G., Reichardt, W., Ewert, D., Rietschel, H., and Mutka, H., Z. Phys. B 71, 437 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
28.Soderholm, L., Loong, C-K., Goodman, G. L., and Dabrowski, B. D., Phys. Rev. B 43, 7923 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
29.Neumeier, J. J., Bjørnholm, T., Maple, M. B., Rhyne, J. J., and Gotaas, J. A., Physica C 166, 191 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
30.Bhadra, R., Brim, T. O., Beno, M. A., Dabrowski, B., Hinks, D. G., Liu, J. Z., Jorgenson, J. D., Nowicki, L. J., Paulikas, A. P., Schuller, I. K., Segre, C. U., Soderholm, L., Veal, B., Wang, H. H., Williams, J. M., Zhang, K., and Grimsditch, M., Phys. Rev. B 37, 5142 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
31.Cardona, M., Liu, R., Thomson, C., Bauer, M., Genzel, L., König, W., Whittlin, A., Amador, U., Barahona, M., Fernandez, F., Otero, C., and Saez, R., Solid State Commun. 65, 71 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
32.Rosen, H. J., Mcfarlane, R. M., Engler, E. M., Lee, V. Y., and Jacowitz, R. D., Phys. Rev. B 38, 2460 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
33.Yoshida, M., Koshizuka, N., and Tanaka, S., Phys. Rev. B 42, 8760 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
34.Radousky, H. B., McCarty, K. F., Peng, J. L., and Shelton, R. N., Phys. Rev. B 39, 12383 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
35.Cohen, R., Pickett, W. E., and Krakauer, H., Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 2575 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
36.Feile, R., Physica C 159, 1 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
37.Yang, I-S., Burns, G., Dacol, F. H., and Tsuei, C. C., Phys. Rev. B 42, 4240 (1990); I-S. Yang, G. Burns, F. H. Dracol, J. F. Bringley, and S. S. Trail, Physica C 171, 31 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
38.Thomsen, C., Liu, R., Cardona, M., Amador, U., and Moran, E., Solid State Commun. 67, 271 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
39.McCarty, K. F., Radousky, H. B., Liu, J. Z., and Shelton, R. N., Phys. Rev. B: Rapid Commun. 43, 13751 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
40.Macfarlane, R. M., Krantz, M. C., Rosen, H. J., and Lee, V. Y., Physica C 162–164, 1091 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
41.Rang, J. S., Allen, J. W., Shen, Z. X., Ellis, W. P., Yeh, J. J., Lee, B. W., Maple, M. B., Spicer, W. E., and Lindau, I., J. Less-Common Metals 148, 121 (1989); J. S. Rang, J. W. Allen, B. W. Lee, M. B. Maple, Z. X. Shen, J. J. Yeh, W. P. Ellis, W. E. Spicer, and I. Lindau, in High Temperature Superconductors—Electronic Structure, edited by A. Bianconi and A. Marcelli (Pergamon Press, 1989), p. 225.Google Scholar
42.Wu, N. J., Xie, K., Zhao, L. H., Hu, D. W., Ran, Z. Y., and Zhao, Z. X., Solid State Commun. 69, 615 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
43.Yang, I-S., Schrott, A. G., and Tsuei, C. C., Phys. Rev. B 41, 8921 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
44.Tobin, J. G., Olsen, C. G., Liu, J. Z., and Radousky, H. B., private communication.Google Scholar
45.Gunnarsson, O. and Schönhammer, K., Phys. Rev. B 31, 4815 (1985); O. Gunnarsson and K. Schönhammer, Phys. Rev. B 28, 4315 (1983).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
46.Parks, R. D., Raaen, S., denBoer, M. L., Chang, Y-S., and Williams, G. P., Phys. Rev. Lett. 52, 2176 (1984).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
47.Sampathkumaran, E. V., Kaindl, G., Laubschat, C., Krone, W., and Wortmann, G., Phys. Rev. B 31, 3185 (1985).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
48.Arko, A. J., List, R. S., Bartlett, R. J., Cheong, S-W., Fisk, Z., Thompson, J. D., Olsen, C. G., Yang, A-B., Liu, R., Gu, C., Veal, B. W., Liu, J. Z., Paulikas, A. P., Vandercoort, K., Claus, H., Campuzano, J. C., Shirber, J. E., and Shinn, N. D., Phys. Rev. B 40, 2268 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
49.Kazeroonian, A. S., Cheng, T. K., Brorson, S. D., Li, Q., Ippen, E. P., Wu, X. D., Venkatesan, T., Etemad, S., Dresselhaus, M. S., and Dresselhaus, G., Solid State Commun. 78, 95 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
50.Brorson, S. D., Kazeroonian, A., Face, D. W., Cheng, T. K., Doll, G. L., Dresselhaus, M. S., Dresselhaus, G., Ippen, E. P., Venkatesan, T., Wu, X. D., and Inam, A., Solid State Commun. 74, 1305 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
51.Dresselhaus, M. S., private communication.Google Scholar
52.Kircher, J., Cardona, M., Gopalan, S., Habermeier, H-U., and Fuchs, D., Phys. Rev. B 44, 2410 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
53.Guo, G. Y. and Temmerman, W. M., Phys. Rev. B 41, 6372 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
54.Fink, J., Nücker, N., Romberg, H., Alexander, M., Maple, M. B., Neumeier, J. J., and Allen, J. W., Phys. Rev. B 42, 4823 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
55.Soderholm, L. and Goodman, G. L., J. Solid State Chem. 81, 121 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
56.Neukirch, U., Simmons, C. T., Sladeczec, P., Laubschat, C., Strebel, O., Kaindl, G., and Sarma, D. D., Europhysics Lett. 5 (6), 567 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
57.Lytle, F. W., van der Laan, G., Greegor, R. B., Larson, E. M., Violet, C. E., and Wong, J., Phys. Rev. B 41, 8955 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
58.Reyes, A. P., Maclaughlin, D. E., Takigawa, M., Hammel, P. C., Heffner, R. H., Thomson, J. D., and Crow, J. E., Phys. Rev. B 43, 2989 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
59.Monien, H., Monthoux, P., and Pines, D., Phys. Rev. B 43, 275 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
60.Han, Z. P., Dupree, R., D. McPaul, K., Howes, A. P., and Caves, L. W. J., Physica C 181, 355 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
61.Lütgemeier, H., J. Mag. and Mag. Mater. 90–91, 633 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
62.Cooke, D. W., Jahan, M. S., Kwok, R. S., Lichti, R. L., Adams, T. R., Boekema, C., Dawson, W. K., Kebede, A., Schwegler, J., Crow, J. E., and Mihalisin, T., Hyperfine Interactions 63, 213 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
63.Seaman, C. L., Neumeier, J. J., Maple, M. B., Le, L. P., Luke, G. M., Sternlieb, B. J., Uemura, Y. J., Brewer, J. H., Kadono, R., Kiefi, R. F., Krietzman, S. R., and Riseman, T. M., Phys. Rev. B 42, 6801 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
64.Felner, I., Yaron, U., Nowik, I., Bauminger, E. R., Wolfus, Y., Jacoby, E. R., Hilscher, G., and Pillmayr, N., Phys. Rev. B 40, 6739 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
65.Felner, I., Nowik, I., Bauminger, E. R., Hechel, D., and Yaron, U., Phys. Rev. Lett. 65, 1945 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
66.Bauminger, E. R., Felner, I., Nowik, I., and Yaron, U., Physica C 162–164, 1281 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
67.Rubenstein, M., Swartzendruber, L. J., Bennett, L. H., Ritter, J. J., and Atzmony, U., J. Appl. Phys. 67, 5029 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
68.Lee, H., Youn, P., Dwight, A. E., Matykiewicz, J. L., Kimball, C. W., and Dunlap, B. D., Phys. Lett. A 140, 75 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
69.O'Brien, J. C., Howell, R. H., Radousky, H. B., Peng, J. L., and Shelton, R. N., private communication.Google Scholar
70.O'Brien, J. C., Howell, R. H., Radousky, H. B., Stern, P. A., Hinks, D. G., Folkerts, T. J., and Shelton, R. N., in Defects in Materials, edited by Bristowe, P. D., Epperson, J. E., Griffith, J. E., and Liliental-Weber, Z. (Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 209, Pittsburgh, PA, 1991), p. 877.Google Scholar
71.Maple, M. B., Ferreira, J. M., Hake, R. R., Lee, W. B., Neumeier, J. J., Seaman, C. L., Yang, K. N., and Zhou, H., J. Less-Common Metals 149, 405 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
72.Sankar, N., Sankaranarayanan, V., Vaidhyanathan, L. S., Rangarajan, G., Srinivasan, R., Thomas, K. A., Varadaraju, U. V., and Subba, G. V.Rao, Solid State Commun. 67, 391 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
73.Ramirez, A. P., Schneemeyer, L. F., and Waszczac, J. V., Phys. Rev. B 36, 7145 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
74.Amato, A., Caspary, R., Fisher, R. A., Phillips, N. E., Radousky, H. B., Peng, J. L., Zhang, L., and Shelton, R. N., Physica B 165, 1347 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
75.Phillips, N. E., Fisher, R. A., Caspary, R., Amato, A., Radousky, H. B., Peng, J. L., Zhang, L., and Shelton, R. N., Phys. Rev. B 43, 11488 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
76.Ghamaty, S., Lee, B. W., Neumeier, J. J., Nieva, G., and Maple, M. B., Phys. Rev. B 43, 5430 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
77.Fisher, R. A., Gordon, J. E., and Phillips, N. E., J. of Superconductivity 1, 231 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
78.Goncalves, A. P., Santos, I. C., Lopes, E. B., Henriques, R. T., and Almeida, M., Phys. Rev. B 37, 7476 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
79.Cohn, J. L. and Wolf, S. A., Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 1098 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
80.Ouseph, P. J. and Ray, M.O'Bryan, Phys. Rev. B 41, 4123 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
81.Fisher, B., Koren, G., Genossar, J., Patlagan, L., and Gartstein, E. L., Physica C 176, 75 (1991); B. Fisher, J. Genossar, L. Patlagan, and J. Askenazi, Phys. Rev. B 43, 2821 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
82.Qirui, Z., Zhenhui, Z. H., Han, Z., Jiansheng, X., Shenxi, W., and Minghu, F., Physica C 162–164, 963 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
83.Matsuda, A., Kinoshita, K., Ishii, T., Shibata, H., Watanabe, T., and Yamada, T., Phys. Rev. B 38, 2910 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
84.Lin, J. J., J. Appl. Phys. 69, 7723 (1991); J. J. Lin, Phys. Rev. B 44, 789 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
85.Xing, D. Y. and Tang, C. S., Phys. Rev. B 38, 5134 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
86.Markiewicz, R. S., Phys. Rev. B 38, 5010 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
87.Anderson, P. W., Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 2092 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
88.Chien, T. R., Wang, Z. Z., and Ong, N. P., Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 2088 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
89.Neumeier, J. J., Maple, M. B., and Torikachvili, M. S., Physica C 156, 574 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
90.Voloshin, V. A., Physica C 168, 506 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
91.Paulius, L. M., Tsai, P. K., Neumeier, J. J., Maple, M. B., Chen, K. C., and Mazdiyasni, K. S., Appl. Phys. Lett. 58, 1792 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
92.Goodman, G. L., Loong, C-K., and Soderholm, L., J. Phys., Condensed Matter 3, 49 (1991); G. L. Goodman and L. Soderholm, Physica C 171, 528 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
93.Lemmens, P., Hünnekes, C., Fröning, P., Ewert, S., Passing, H., Marbach, G., and Comberg, A., J. Less-Common Metals 164 & 165, 1129–1135 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
94.Neumeier, J. J., T. Bjørnholm, Maple, M. B., and Schuller, I. K., Phys. Rev. Lett. 63, 2516 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
95.Franck, J. P., Jung, J., Mohamed, M. A-K., Gygax, S., and Sproule, I. G., Physica B 169, 697 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
96.Tang, X. X., Manthiram, A., and Goodenough, J. B., Physica C 161, 574 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
97.Infante, C., Mously, M. K. El, Dayal, R., Husain, M., Siddiqi, S. A., and Ganguly, P., Physica C 167, 640 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
98.Norton, D. P., Lowndes, D. H., Sales, B. C., Budai, J. D., Chakoumakos, B. C., and Kerchner, H. R., Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 1537 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
99.Norton, D. P., Lowndes, D. H., Pennycook, S. J., and Budai, J. D., Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1358 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
100.Rukang, L., Zuyao, C., and Yitai, Q., Physica C 172, 335 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
101.Soderholm, L., Goodman, G. L., Welp, U., Williams, C. W., and Bolender, J., Physica C 161, 252 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
102.Fincher, C. R., Jr. and Blanchet, G. B., Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 2902 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
103.Ichinose, A., Wada, T., Yamauci, H., and Tanaka, S., J. Ceramic Soc. Jpn., Inter. Ed. 97, 1053 (1989).Google Scholar
104.Radousky, H. B., O'Brien, J. C., Bennahimias, M., Klavins, P., Smith, C. A., Link, J. M., Goodwin, T. J., and Shelton, R. N., in Layered Superconductors: Fabrication, Properties and Applications, edited by Shaw, D. T., Tsuei, C. C., Schneider, T. R., and Shiohara, Y. (Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proa), in press.Google Scholar
105.Rogers, C. T., Inam, A., Ramesh, R., Tarascon, J-M., Remschnig, K., Wilkens, B. J., and Hart, D. L., IEEE Trans. Magnetics 27, 1600 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
106.Yang, H. D. and Lin, M. W., Phys. Rev. B 44, 5384 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
107.Das, I., Sampathkumaran, E. V., Vijayaraghavan, R., Nakazawa, Y., and Ishikawa, M., Physica C 173, 331 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
108.Iwasaki, H., Dalichaouch, Y., Market, I. T., Nieva, G., Seaman, C. L., and Maple, M. B., Physica C 169, 146 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
109.Sarma, D. D., Sen, P., Ciming, R., Carbope, C., Gudat, W., Sampathkumaran, E. V., and Das, I., Solid State Commun. 77, 377 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
110.Tomkowicz, Z., Latka, K., Szytula, A., Bajorek, A., Balanda, M., Kmiec, R., Kruk, R., and Zygmunt, A., Physica C 174, 71 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
111.Yang, H. D., Chen, P. F., Hsu, C. R., Lee, C. W., Li, C. L., and Peng, C. C., Phys. Rev. B 43, 10568 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
112.Latka, K., Szytula, A., Tomkowicz, Z., Zygmunt, A., and Duraj, R., Physica C 171, 287 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
113.Nieva, G., Ghamaty, S., Lee, B. W., Maple, M. B., and Schuller, I. K., Phys. Rev. B 44, 6999 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
114.Xu, Y. and Guan, W., Solid State Commun. 80, 105 (1991); Y. Xu and W. Guan, Appl. Phys. Lett. 59, 2183 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
115.Malik, S. K., Tomy, C. V., and Parag Bhargava, Phys. Rev. B 44, 7042 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
116.Xu, Y. and Guan, W., Physica C 183, 105 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
117.Okai, B., Kosuge, M., Nozaki, H., Takahashi, K., and Ohta, M., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27, L41 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
118.Kent, A. D., Triscone, J-M., Antognazza, L., Brunner, O., Renner, Ch., Niederman, Ph., Karkut, M. G., and Fisher, Ø., Physica B 165 & 166, 1503 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
119.Radousky, H. B., Hahn, P. A., Peng, J. L., and Shelton, R. N., Physica C 162–164, 1363 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
120.Radousky, H. B., Knapp, G. S., Aldred, A. T., and Kouvel, J. S., Phys. Rev. B 27, 4236 (1983).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
121.Obradors, X., Labarta, A., Tejada, J., Vallet, M., and González-Calbet, J. M., Phys. Rev. B 38, 2455 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
122.Fisher, Ø,. Appl. Phys. 16, 1 (1978).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
123.Fisher, Ø., Ishikawa, M., Pelizzone, M., and Treyvaud, A., J. de Physique 40, C5–89 (1979).Google Scholar
124.Fisher, Ø., Triscone, J-M., Antognazza, L., Brunner, O., Kent, A. D., Miéville, L., and Karkut, M. G., J. Less-Common Metals 164 &165, 257 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
125.Malozemoff, A., in Physical Properties of High Temperature Superconductors I, edited by Ginsburg, D. M. (World Scientific, Singapore, 1989), p. 71.Google Scholar
126.Soderholm, L., Loong, C-K., Goodman, G. L., Welp, U., Bolender, J., and Williams, C. W., Physica B 163, 655 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
127.Cooper, B. R., in Proc. of High Tc Superconductors; Magnetic Interactions, edited by Bennett, L., Flom, Y., and Vezzolli, C. G. (World Scientific, Singapore, 1989), p. 7.Google Scholar
128.Torrance, J. B. and Metzger, R. M., Phys. Rev. Lett. 63, 1515 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
129.Kebede, A., Rodriquez, J. P., Perez, I., Mihalisin, T., Myer, G. H., Crow, J. E., Wise, P. P., and Schlottmann, P., J. Appl. Phys. 69, 5376 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
130.Poppe, U., Prieto, P., Schubert, J., Soltner, H., Urban, K., and Buchal, Ch., Solid State Commun. 71, 569 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
131.Eibl, O., Honig, H. E., Triscone, J-M., Fisher, Ø., Antognazza, O. L., and Brunner, O., Physica C 172, 365 (1990); Physica C 172, 373 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
132.Jia, C. L., Kabius, B., Soltner, H., Poppe, U., Urban, K., Schubert, J., and Buchal, Ch., Physica C 167, 463 (1990); C. L. Jia, B. Kabius, H. Soltner, U. Poppe, and K. Urban, Physica C 172, 81 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
133.Kamigaki, K., Terashima, T., Shimura, K., Bando, Y., and Terauchi, H., Physica C 183, 252 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
134.Terashima, T., Shimura, K., and Bando, Y., Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1362 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
135.Gao, J., Aarnink, W. A. M., Gerritsma, G. J., and Rogalla, H., Appl. Surf. Sci. 46, 74 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
136.Venkatesan, T., Inam, A., Dutta, B., Ramesh, R., Hegde, M. S., Wu, X. D., Nazar, L., Chang, C. C., Barner, J. B., Hwang, D. M., and Rogers, C. T., Appl. Phys. Lett. 56, 391 (1990); X. D. Wu, X. X. Xi, Q. Li, A. Inam, B. Dutta, L. DiDomenico, C. Weiss, J. A. Martinez, B. J. Wilkens, S. A. Schwarz, J. B. Barner, C. C. Chang, L. Nazar, and T. Venkatesan, Appl. Phys, Lett. 56, 400 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
137.Ramesh, R., Inam, A., Hart, D. L., and Rogers, C. T., Physics C 170, 325 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
138.Obara, H., Kosaka, S., and Kimura, Y., Appl. Phys. Lett. 58, 298 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
139.Eom, C. B., Marshall, A. F., Triscone, J. M., Wilkens, B., Laderman, S. S., and Geballe, T. H., Science 251, 780 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
140.Sodtke, E., Andrzejak, C., Guggi, D., and Xu, Y., Physica C 180, 50 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
141.Rogers, C. T., Inam, A., Hegde, M. S., Dutta, B., Wu, X. D., and Venkatesan, T., Appl. Phys. Lett. 55, 2032 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
142.Gao, J., Boguslavskij, Yu., Klopman, B. B. G., Terpstra, D., Gerritsma, G. J., and Rogalla, H., Appl. Phys. Lett. 59, 2754 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
143.Barner, J. B., Rogers, C. T., Inam, A., Ramesh, R., and Bersey, S., Appl. Phys. Lett. 59, 742 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
144.Li, Q., Xi, X. X., Wu, X. D., Inam, A., Vadlamannati, S., McLean, W. L., Venkatesan, T., Ramesh, R., Hwang, D. M., Martinez, J. A., and Nazar, L., Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 3086 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
145.Antognazza, L., Triscone, J-M., Brunner, O., Karkut, M., and Fisher, Ø., Physica B 165&166, 471 (1990).Google Scholar
146.Fisher, Ø., Triscone, J. M., Brunner, O., Antognazza, L., Affronte, M., Eibl, O., Miéville, L., Boichat, T., and Karkut, M. G., Physica B 169, 116 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
147.Brunner, O., Triscone, J-M., Antognazza, L., Miévelle, L., Karkut, M., and Fisher, Ø., J. Less-Common Metals 164 & 165, 1186 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
148.Brunner, O., Antognazza, L., Triscone, J-M., Mieville, L., and Fisher, Ø., Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1354 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
149.Affronte, M., Triscone, J-M., Brunner, O., Antognazza, L., Miéville, L., Decroux, M., and Fisher, Ø., Phys. Rev. B 43, 11484 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
150.Jakob, G., Przyslupski, P., Stolzel, C., Tomérosa, C., Walkenhorst, A., Schmitt, M., and Adrian, H., Appl. Phys. Lett. 59, 1626 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
151.Polturak, E., Koren, G., Cohen, D., Aharoni, E., and Deutscher, G., Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3038 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
152.Wu, J. Z., Ting, C. S., Chu, W. K., and Yao, X. X., Phys. Rev. B 44, 411 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
153.Rajagopal, A. K. and Mahanti, S. D., Phys. Rev. B 44, 10210 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
154.Rasolt, M., Edis, T., and Tesanovic, Z., Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 2927 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
155.Wood, R. F., Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 829 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
156.Vadlamannati, S., Li, Q., Venkatesan, T., McLean, W. L., and Lindenfeld, P., Phys. Rev. B 44, 7094 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar