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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 31 October 2023
We propose a novel measure of the market return tail risk premium based on minimum-distance state price densities recovered from high-frequency data. The tail risk premium extracted from intra-day S&P 500 returns predicts the market equity and variance risk premiums and expected excess returns on a cross section of characteristics-sorted portfolios. Additionally, we describe the differential role of the quantity of tail risk, and of the tail premium, in shaping the future distribution of index returns. Our results are robust to controlling for established measures of variance and tail risk, and of risk premiums, in the predictive models.
We thank an anonymous referee, Thierry Foucault (the editor), Rodrigo Hizmeri, seminar participants at the Kellogg School of Management, and conference participants at the 2017 SoFiE Conference, the 2017 Vienna-Copenhagen Conference on Financial Econometrics, and the 2018 IAAE Meeting for useful comments and suggestions. Ardison acknowledges financial support from ANBIMA and FAPERJ. Garcia thanks the NSERC, the SSHRC, and the FQRSC research grant agencies for their financial support. He is a TSE associate faculty and a research Fellow of CIRANO and CIREQ.