Hostname: page-component-cb9f654ff-hn9fh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-09-04T17:12:27.116Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Inoculation of irrigated soya bean in the Sudan Gezira

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2009

N. O. Mukhtar  and
Sayda A. Abu Naib
N. O. Mukhtar
Affiliation:
Gezira Research Station, Wad Medani, Sudan
Sayda A. Abu Naib
Affiliation:
Gezira Research Station, Wad Medani, Sudan
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Soya bean variety Semmes failed to nodulate with a number of R.japonicum strains. Some of these were applied to the seed in a carrier based on Nile silt.

A three-strain composite in peat gave good nodulation and reasonable N fixation. Inoculation significantly outyielded 100 kg N/ha added as urea in three equal portions at sowing, 1 and 2 months after sowing. Plant dry matter, nodule dry matter, yield, yield components and seed protein were also significantly enhanced by inoculation.

Phosphorus applied at 50 and 100 kg P2O5/ha in combination with a starter dose of nitrogen (10 kg/ha) with inoculation both gave erratic and inconclusive results.

Information

Type
Research Article
Information
The Journal of Agricultural Science , Volume 108 , Issue 1 , February 1987 , pp. 183 - 187
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1987

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable

References

Ageeb, O. A. A. & Khalifa, F. M. (1979). Irrigated soya bean production in the Sudan. In Irrigated Soya Bean Production in Arid- and Semi-Arid Regions (ed. Judy, H. H. and Jackob, J. A.), pp. 173–175. Cairo, Egypt: INTSOY 20.Google Scholar
Bacon, G. H. (1948). Crops of the Sudan. In Agriculture in the Sudan (ed. Tothill, J. D.), pp. 302–400. London: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Beard, B. H. & Hoover, R. M. (1971). Effect of nitrogen on nodulation and yield of irrigated soya beans. Agronomy Journal 63, 815–816.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
El-Kady, M. M., Mansour, M. A. & Selim, A. H. (1982). Physiological study on soya bean plants in relation to different nitrogen levels. I. Growth, nodulation and yield. Minufin Journal of Agricultural Research 5, 19–40.Google Scholar
Habish, H. A. & Khairi, Sh. M. (1968). Nodulation of legumes in the Sudan: cross-inoculation groups and the associated Rhizobium strains. Experimental Agriculture 4, 227–234.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hadad, , El-Hag, M. A. (1980). Characterization and selection of rhizobium for use as inoculants for groundnut in Sudan. Ph.D. dissertation, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa.Google Scholar
Halwankar, G. B., Raut, V. M., Ras, V. S. P. & Patil, V. P. (1981). Effect of Rhizobium japonicum inoculants on yield and its components in soya bean. Biovigyanam 7 (2), 91–96. Taken from Soya Bean Abstracts (1982), vol. 5 no. 12.Google Scholar
Hanzell, E. F. & Vallis, I. (1977). Transfer of nitrogen between legumes and other crops. In Biological Nitrogen Fixation in Farming Systems of the Tropics (ed. Ayanaba, A. and Dart, P. J.), pp. 73–87. London: J. Wiley & Sons.Google Scholar
Hunt, P. G., Wollum, A. G. & Matheny, T. A. (1981). Effect of soil water on Rhizobium japonicum infection, nitrogen accumulation and yield in Bragg soya beans. Agronomy Journal 73 (3), 501–505.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Musa, M. M. (1968). Nitrogenous fertilizer transformations in the Sudan Gezira soil. I. Ammonia volatilization losses following surface applications of urea and ammonium sulphate. Plant and Soil 27, 413–421.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Musa, M. M. (1972). Annual Report of GRS/ARC Wad Medani, Sudan.Google Scholar
Musa, M. M. (1973). Annual Report of GRS/ARC Wad Medani, Sudan.Google Scholar
Olsen, F. J., Hamilton, G. & Melkaus, D. (1975). Effect of nitrogen on nodulation and yield of soya bean. Experimental Agriculture 11, 289–294.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Parodi, P. C., Nebreda, I. M., Alvearez, D. & Undurraga, J. L. (1981). Effect of R. japonicum and chemical nitrogen on two soya bean cultivars. In Agronomy Abstracts, 73rd Annual Meeting, American Society of Agronomy. Madison, Wisconsin U.S.A.; American Society of Agronomy.Google Scholar
Purseglove, J. W. (1974). Tropical Crops: Dicotyledons. London: Longman.Google Scholar