Hostname: page-component-cb9f654ff-c75p9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-08-31T16:12:12.354Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Effects of Population and Inter-Row Spacing on Yields of Maize and Control of Weeds with Herbicides in the Irrigated Savanna

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 October 2008

A. H. Choudhary
A. H. Choudhary
Affiliation:
Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University, PMB 1044, Zaria, Nigeria
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

In field trials a population of 61,700 maize plants/ha produced higher total dry matter and grain yields than the conventional 36,000 plants/ha. There was no difference in yields with inter-row spacings of 45, 60 or 90 cm, regardless of population levels. Weed suppression was increased by the higher population even though the entire experimental area was treated with herbicides. In one of three years perennial sedge and annual weed growth started 4–5 weeks after herbicide application, under which conditions row spacing had a greater effect and weed growth was significantly less with 45 or 60 cm maize rows than at 90 cm.

Information

Type
Research Article
Information
Experimental Agriculture , Volume 17 , Issue 4 , October 1981 , pp. 389 - 397
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1981

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable

References

REFERENCES

Andrew, R. H. & Peek, J. W. (1971). Influence of cultural practice and field environment on consistency of corn yields in Northern areas. Agronomy Journal 63:628–633.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baker, E. F. I. (1975). Effects and interactions of ‘package deal’ inputs on yield and labour demand of maize. Experimental Agriculture 11:295–304.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bendixen, L. E. & Stroube, E. W. (1977). Yellow and purple nutsedge: two weed species of worldwide significance. Weeds Today 9 (1):9 and 15.Google Scholar
Cochran, W. G. & Cox, G. M. (1957). Experimental Designs (2nd Edn), 545–555. New York: John Wiley.Google Scholar
Colville, W. L. & Burnside, O. C. (1963). Influence of planting method and row spacing on weed control and corn yields. Transactions of the American Society of Agricultural Engineers 6:223–225.Google Scholar
Egharevba, P. N. (1978). Radiation, plant architecture and crop production. Samaru Conference Paper 22, 16 pp. Institute for Agricultural Research, Zaria, Nigeria.Google Scholar
ERLS (1973). Maize production in the northern states of Nigeria. Extension Bulletin 11, 24 pp. Extension and Research Liaison Services, Institute for Agricultural Research, Zaria, Nigeria.Google Scholar
Kasasian, L. (1971). Weed Control in the Tropics, 86–87. London: Leonard Hill.Google Scholar
Taylor, B. R. (1977). Factors in a package of practices for high-production maize in Northern Nigeria. Experimental Agriculture 13:209–215.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yao, A. Y. M. & Shaw, R. H. (1964). Effect of plant population and planting pattern of corn on water use and yield. Agronomy Journal 56:147–152.CrossRefGoogle Scholar