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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 16 May 2025
“Innovation starts from the collision between theory and reality within an irreverent mind”
David Donnison
David Donnison’s definition is both useful, and relevant to the theme “The Process of Change from within an Established System”. The relevance, I suggest, relates to the words — theory, reality and irreverence. How many of us working within an established system have a sound theoretical base, are in touch with reality, and have an irreverent mind. Such a combination of attributes are considered unusual in bureaucrats — although they can be acquired. However the acquisition requires the bureaucrat to give up some of the conventional attributes of success, or at least, a quiescent life in the organization. People involved in change really do see the world as it is without the assistance of self-interest filters.
This is an edited version of a paper given at a Conference in Alice Springs in July 1978. A number of illustrations and specific examples discussed by the author at the Conference have been omitted from his written paper.