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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 02 December 2020
In this paper, we obtain a variation of the Pólya–Vinogradov inequality with the sum restricted to a certain height. Assume $\chi $ to be a primitive character modulo q,
$ \epsilon>0$ and
$N\le q^{1-\gamma }$, with
$0\le \gamma \le 1/3$. We prove that
$$ \begin{align*} |\sum_{n=1}^N \chi(n) |\le c (\tfrac{1}{3} -\gamma+\epsilon )\sqrt{q}\log q \end{align*} $$with $c=2/\pi ^2$ if
$\chi $ is even and
$c=1/\pi $ if
$\chi $ is odd. The result is based on the work of Hildebrand and Kerr.