Hostname: page-component-7dd5485656-6kn8j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-10-28T01:25:44.015Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

On discrete reversed Hardy–Littlewood–Sobolev inequalities

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 March 2025

Tiantian Zhou
Affiliation:
Institute of Mathematics, School of Mathematical Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China e-mail: ztt0515@foxmail.com
Yutian Lei*
Affiliation:
Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of NSLSCS, School of Mathematical Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China

Abstract

Recently, the discrete reversed Hardy–Littlewood–Sobolev inequality with infinite terms was proved. In this article, we study the attainability of its best constant. For this purpose, we introduce a discrete reversed Hardy–Littlewood–Sobolev inequality with finite terms. The constraint of parameters of this inequality is more relaxed than that of parameters of inequality with infinite terms. We here show the limit relations between their best constants and between their extremal sequences. Based on these results, we obtain the attainability of the best constant of the inequality with infinite terms in the noncritical case.

Information

Type
Article
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Canadian Mathematical Society

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable

Footnotes

This research was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu (No. BK20241878) and Postgraduate Research and Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province (No. KYCX24-1791).

References

Beckner, W., Functionals for multilinear fractional embedding . Acta Math. Sin. (Engl. Ser.) 31(2015), 128.10.1007/s10114-015-4321-6CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chen, L., Liu, Z., Lu, G., and Tao, C., Reverse Stein-Weiss inequalities and existence of their extremal functions . Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 370(2018), 84298450.10.1090/tran/7273CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chen, W. and Li, C., The best constant in a weighted Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality . Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 136(2008), 955962.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chen, W., Li, C., and Ou, B., Classification of solutions for an integral equations . Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 59(2006), 330343.10.1002/cpa.20116CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chen, X. and Zheng, X., Optimal summation interval and nonexistence of positive solutions to a discrete system . Acta Math Sci. 34(2014), no. B, 17201730.10.1016/S0252-9602(14)60117-XCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cheng, Z. and Li, C., An extended discrete Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality . Discrete Continuous Dyn. Syst. 34(2014), 19511959.10.3934/dcds.2014.34.1951CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dou, J. and Zhu, M., Reversed Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality . Int. Math. Res. Notices 2015(2015), no. 19, 96969726.10.1093/imrn/rnu241CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Han, H. and Lei, Y., Reversed Hardy-Littlewood-Pólya inequalities with finite terms . Bull. Aust. Math. Soc. 108(2023), 459463.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hardy, G. H., Littlewood, J. E., and Pólya, G., Inequalities. Cambridge University Press, Toronto, 1934.Google Scholar
Hua, B. and Li, R., The existence of extremal functions for discrete Sobolev inequalities on lattice graphs . J. Differ. Equ. 305(2021), 224241.10.1016/j.jde.2021.10.016CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Huang, G., Li, C., and Yin, X., Existence of the maximizing pair for the discrete Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality . Discrete Continuous Dyn. Syst. 35(2015), 935942.10.3934/dcds.2015.35.935CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lei, Y., On the integral systems with negative exponents . Discrete Continuous Dyn. Syst. 35(2015), 10391057.10.3934/dcds.2015.35.1039CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lei, Y., Li, Y., and Tang, T., Critical conditions and asymptotics for discrete systems of the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev type . Tohoku Math. J. 75(2023), 305328.10.2748/tmj.20220107CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, C. and Villavert, J., An extension of the Hardy-Littlewood-Polya inequality . Acta Math Sci. 31(2011), no. B, 22852288.10.1016/S0252-9602(11)60400-1CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, Y., Remark on some conformally invariant integral equations: The method of moving spheres . J. Eur. Math. Soc. 6(2004), 153180.10.4171/jems/6CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lieb, E., Sharp constants in the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev and related inequalities . Ann. Math. 118(1983), 349374.10.2307/2007032CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ngo, Q. and Nguyen, V., Sharp reversed Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality on ${\mathbb{R}}^n$ . Israel J. Math. 220(2017), 135.10.1007/s11856-017-1515-xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stein, E. M., Singular integrals and differentiability properties of functions, Princeton Mathematical Series, 30, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, 1970.Google Scholar
Xu, J., Cheng, Z., and Fang, Y., An extension of discrete weighted Hardy–Littlewood–Sobolev inequality in space dimension one . Sci. Sin. Math. 45(2015), 129140.Google Scholar
Xu, X., Uniqueness theorem for integral equations and its application . J. Funct. Anal. 247(2007), 95109.10.1016/j.jfa.2007.03.005CrossRefGoogle Scholar