Hostname: page-component-5b777bbd6c-6lqsf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-06-18T23:26:15.109Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Crossed products as compact quantum metric spaces

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 December 2024

Mario Klisse*
Affiliation:
KU Leuven, Department of Mathematics, Celestijnenlaan 200B, 3001 Leuven, Belgium

Abstract

By employing the external Kasparov product, in [18], Hawkins, Skalski, White, and Zacharias constructed spectral triples on crossed product C$^\ast $-algebras by equicontinuous actions of discrete groups. They further raised the question for whether their construction turns the respective crossed product into a compact quantum metric space in the sense of Rieffel. By introducing the concept of groups separated with respect to a given length function, we give an affirmative answer in the case of virtually Abelian groups equipped with certain orbit metric length functions. We further complement our results with a discussion of natural examples such as generalized Bunce-Deddens algebras and higher-dimensional noncommutative tori.

Type
Article
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2024. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Canadian Mathematical Society

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable

Footnotes

The author is supported by FWO research project G090420N of the Research Foundation Flanders.

References

Bellissard, J. V., Marcolli, M. and Reihani, K., Dynamical systems on spectral metric spaces. Preprint, 2010, arXiv:1008.4617.Google Scholar
Blachère, S., Word distance on the discrete Heisenberg group . Colloq. Math. 95(2003), no. 1, 2136.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brown, N. and Ozawa, N., ${C}^{\ast }$ -algebras and finite-dimensional approximations, Graduate Studies in Mathematics, Vol. 88, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 2008.Google Scholar
Bunce, J. W. and Deddens, J. A., A family of simple ${C}^{\ast }$ -algebras related to weighted shift operators. J. Functional Analysis 19(1975), 1324.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burago, D., Periodic metrics . In Representation theory and dynamical systems, Adv. Soviet Math., Vol. 9, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 1992, 205210.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burago, D., Burago, Y. and Ivanov, S., A course in metric geometry , Graduate Studies in Mathematics, Vol. 33, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 2001.Google Scholar
Carrión, J. R., Classification of a class of crossed product ${C}^{\ast }$ -algebras associated with residually finite groups. J. Funct. Anal. 260(2011), no. 9, 28152825.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Christ, M. and Rieffel, M. A., Nilpotent group ${C}^{\ast }$ -algebras as compact quantum metric spaces. Canad. Math. Bull. 60(2017), no. 1, 7794.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Christensen, E. and Ivan, C., Spectral triples for AF ${C}^{\ast }$ -algebras and metrics on the Cantor set. J. Operator Theory 56(2006), no. 1, 1746.Google Scholar
Connes, A., Compact metric spaces, Fredholm modules, and hyperfiniteness . Ergodic Theory Dynam. Systems 9(1989), no. 2, 207220.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Connes, A., Geometry from the spectral point of view . Lett. Math. Phys. 34(1995), no. 3, 203238.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cornelissen, G., Marcolli, M., Reihani, K. and Vdovina, A., Noncommutative geometry on trees and buildings . In Traces in number theory, geometry and quantum fields, Aspects Math., Vol. E38, Friedr. Vieweg, Wiesbaden, 2008, 7398.Google Scholar
Cortez, M. I. and Petite, S., $G$ -odometers and their almost one-to-one extensions. J. Lond. Math. Soc. (2) 78(2008), no. 1, 120.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davidson, K. R., ${C}^{\ast }$ -algebras by example, Fields Institute Monographs, Vol. 6, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 1996.Google Scholar
Duchin, M., Lelièvre, S. and Mooney, C., The geometry of spheres in free abelian groups . Geom. Dedicata 161(2012), 169187.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dunford, N. and Schwartz, J. T., Linear operators. Part I. General theory, Reprint of the 1958 original, Wiley Classics Library, A Wiley-Interscience Publication, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1988.Google Scholar
Gromov, M., Hyperbolic manifolds, groups and actions; Riemann surfaces and related topics . In Proceedings of the 1978 Stony Brook Conference (State Univ. New York, Stony Brook, N.Y., 1978), Ann. of Math. Stud., Vol. 97, Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton, NJ, 1981, 183213.Google Scholar
Hawkins, A., Skalski, A., White, S. and Zacharias, J., On spectral triples on crossed products arising from equicontinuous actions . Math. Scand. 113(2013), no. 2, 262291.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kaad, J. and Kyed, D., Dynamics of compact quantum metric spaces . Ergodic Theory Dynam. Systems 41(2021), no. 7, 20692109.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kantorovitch, L. V., On an effective method of solving extremal problems for quadratic functionals . C. R. (Doklady) Acad. Sci. URSS (N. S.) 48(1945), 455460.Google Scholar
Krieger, F., Toeplitz subshifts and odometers for residually finite groups . In Ergodique, Sémin. Congr., Vol. 20, Soc. Math. France, Paris, 2010, 147161.Google Scholar
Lebedeva, N., Ohta, S. and Zolotov, V., Self-contracted curves in spaces with weak lower curvature bounded . Int. Math. Res. Not. IMRN 2021, no. 11, 86238656.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Orfanos, S., Generalized Bunce-Deddens algebras . Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 138(2010), no. 1, 299308.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ozawa, N. and Rieffel, M. A., Hyperbolic group ${C}^{\ast }$ -algebras and free-product ${C}^{\ast }$ -algebras as compact quantum metric spaces. Canad. J. Math. 57(2005), no. 5, 10561079.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rieffel, M. A., ${C}^{\ast }$ -algebras associated with irrational rotations. Pacific J. Math. 93(1981), no. 2, 415429.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rieffel, M. A., Non-commutative tori - A case study of non-commutative differentiable manifolds . In Geometric and topological invariants of elliptic operators (Brunswick ME, 1988), Contemp. Math., Vol. 105, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 1990, 191211.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rieffel, M. A., Metrics on states from actions of compact groups . Doc. Math. 3(1998), 215229.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rieffel, M. A., Metrics on state spaces . Doc. Math. 4(1999), 559600.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rieffel, M. A., Group ${C}^{\ast }$ -algebras as compact quantum metric spaces. Doc. Math. 7(2002), 605651.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rieffel, M. A., Compact quantum metric spaces . In Operator algebras, quantization, and noncommutative geometry, Contemp. Math., Vol. 365, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 2004, 315330.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rieffel, M. A., Gromov-Hausdorff distance for quantum metric spaces. Matrix algebras converge to the sphere for quantum Gromov-Hausdorff distance . Mem. Amer. Math. Soc. 168(2004), no. 796.Google Scholar
Walsh, C., The action of a nilpotent group on its horofunction boundary has finite orbits . Groups Geom. Dyn. 5(2011), no. 1, 189206.CrossRefGoogle Scholar