Hostname: page-component-7dd5485656-gs9qr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-10-31T16:41:55.219Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Toxicity of sesame extracts to the symbiotic fungus of leaf-cutting ants

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2009

Fernando Carlos Pagnocca ,
Osvaldo Aulino da Silva ,
Maria Jose Hebling-Beraldo ,
Odair Correa Bueno ,
João Batista Fernandes  and
Paulo Cesar Vieira
Fernando Carlos Pagnocca
Affiliation:
Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Estadual Paulista Rio Claro, São Paulo, Brasil
Osvaldo Aulino da Silva
Affiliation:
Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Estadual Paulista Rio Claro, São Paulo, Brasil
Maria Jose Hebling-Beraldo
Affiliation:
Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Estadual Paulista Rio Claro, São Paulo, Brasil
Odair Correa Bueno
Affiliation:
Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Estadual Paulista Rio Claro, São Paulo, Brasil
João Batista Fernandes
Affiliation:
Departamento de Quimica–Universidade Federal de São CarlosSão Carlos–São Paulo–Brasil
Paulo Cesar Vieira
Affiliation:
Departamento de Quimica–Universidade Federal de São CarlosSão Carlos–São Paulo–Brasil
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Extracts of different sesame plant (Sesamum indicum) Linnaeus organs inhibited the in vitro growth of the fungus Leucocoprinus gongylophorus (Möller) (=Rozites gongylophora Möller), which is cultivated by the leaf-cutting ants of the species Atta sexdens rubropilosa Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The presence of the factor responsible for this inhibition was detected in methanol or chloroform extracts and is constant in the plant.

Information

Type
Research Paper
Information
Bulletin of Entomological Research , Volume 80 , Issue 3 , September 1990 , pp. 349 - 352
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable

References

Budowski, P. (1964) Recent research on sesamin, sesamolin, and related compounds. The Journal of the American Oil Chemists’ Society 41, 280–285.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bueno, O.C., Hebling-Beraldo, M.J.A., Aulino da Silva, O. & Matenhauer, A.M. Effects of the sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) on the nests development of Atta sexdens rubropilosa Forel. Insect Sociaux (in press).Google Scholar
Cherrett, J.M. (1968) The foraging behaviour of Atta cephalotes (L.) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). I. Foraging patterns and plant species attacked in tropical rain forest. Journal of Animal Ecology 37, 387–403.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Febvay, G. & Kermarrec, A. (1986) Prevention of feeding by Acromyrmex octospinosus with antifeedants from yams. pp. 247–259in Lofgren, C.S. & Vander Meer, R.K. (Eds.). Fire ants and leaf-cutting ants. 435 pp. Boulder, USA, Westview Press.Google Scholar
Fowler, H.G. & Stiles, E.W. (1980) Conservative resource management by leaf-cutting ants? The role of foraging territories and trails and environmental patchiness. Sociobiology 5, 25–41.Google Scholar
Howard, J.J. (1987) Leafcutting ant diet selection: the role of nutrients, water and secondary chemistry. Ecology 68, 503–515.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Howard, J.J. & Wiemer, D.F. (1986) Chemical ecology of host plant selection by the leaf-cutting ant Atta cephalotes. pp. 260–273in Lofgren, C.S. & Vander Meer, R.K. (Eds). Fire ants and leaf-cutting ants. 435 pp. Boulder, USA, Westview Press.Google Scholar
Howard, J.J., Cazin, J. & Wiemer, D.F. (1988) Toxicity of terpenoid deterrents to the leafcutting ant Atta cephalotes and its mutualistic fungus. Journal of Chemical Ecology 14, 59–69.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hubbell, S.P. & Wiemer, D.F. (1983) Host plant selection by an Attine ant. pp. 133–154in Jaisson, P. (Ed.). Social Insects in the Tropics 5, 133–153.Google Scholar
Hubbell, S.P., Howard, J.J. & Wiemer, D.F. (1984) Chemical leaf repellency to an Attine ant: Seasonal distribution among potential host plant species. Ecology 65, 1067–1076.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kubo, I. & Taniguchi, M. (1988) Polygodial, an antifungal potentiator. Journal of Natural Products 5, 22–29.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Littledyke, M. & Cherrett, J.M. (1975) Variability in the selection of substrate by the leaf-cutting ants Atta cephalotes (L.) and Acromyrmex octospinosus (Reich) (Formicidae, Attini). Bulletin of Entomological Research 65, 33–47.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Littledyke, M. & Cherrett, J.M. (1978) Defence mechanisms in young and old leaves against cutting by the leaf-cutting ants Atta cephalotes (L.) and Acromyrmex octospinosus (Reich) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 68, 263–271.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lyon, K.C. (1972) Sesame: current knowledge of composition and use. Journal of the American Oil Chemists’ Society 49, 245–249.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Maizel, J.V., Burkhardt, H.J. & Mitchell, H.K. (1964) Avenacin, an antimicrobial substance isolated from Avena sativa. I. Isolation and antimicrobial activity. Biochemistry 3, 424–426.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mudd, A., Peregrine, D.J. & Cherrett, J.M. (1978) The chemical basis for the use of citrus pulp as a fungus substrate by the leafcutting ants Atta cephalotes (L.) and Acromyrmex octospinosus (Reich) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 68, 673–685.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mullenax, C.H. (1979) The use of jackbean (Canavalia ensiformis) as a biological control for leaf-cutting ants (Atta spp.). Biotropica 11, 313–314.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
O'Brien, R.D. (1967). Insecticides: action and metabolism. 332 pp. New York, USA, Academic Press.Google Scholar
Quinlan, R.J. & Cherrett, J.M. (1979) The role of fungus in the diet of the leaf-cutting ant Atta cephalotes (L.). Ecological Entomology 4, 151–160.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rockwood, L.L. (1976) Plant selection and foraging patterns in two species of leaf-cutting ants (Atta). Ecology 57, 48–61.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rockwood, L.L. (1977) Foraging patterns and plant selection in Costa Rica leaf cutting ants. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 85, 222–233.Google Scholar
Wiemer, D.F. (1985) Natural repellents of the leaf cutter ants. Revista Latinoamericana de Quimica 16, 98–101.Google Scholar