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Is the distinction between primary and secondary sociopaths a matter of degree, secondary traits, or nature vs. nurture?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 February 2010

Marvin Zuckerman
Marvin Zuckerman*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716-2577. zuckerma@brahms.udel.edu
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Abstract

Psychopathy has as its central traits socialization, sensation seeking, and impulsivity. These are combined in a supertrait: Impulsive Unsocialized Sensation Seeking (ImpUSS). Secondary types are defined by combinations of ImpUSS and neuroticism or sociability. All broad personality traits have both genetic and environmental determination, and therefore different etiologies (primary as genetic, secondary as environmental) for primary and secondary sociopathy are unlikely.

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Behavioral and Brain Sciences , Volume 18 , Special Issue 3: An International Journal of Current Research and Theory with Open Peer Commentary , September 1995 , pp. 578 - 579
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Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1995

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