Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
  • Cited by 24
    • Show more authors
    • You may already have access via personal or institutional login
    • Select format
    • Publisher:
      Cambridge University Press
      Publication date:
      22 September 2009
      10 August 2006
      ISBN:
      9780511486265
      9780521858540
      9780521122955
      Dimensions:
      (228 x 152 mm)
      Weight & Pages:
      0.57kg, 258 Pages
      Dimensions:
      (229 x 152 mm)
      Weight & Pages:
      0.39kg, 260 Pages
    You may already have access via personal or institutional login
  • Selected: Digital
    Add to cart View cart Buy from Cambridge.org

    Book description

    The 'subject' of a sentence is a concept that presents great challenges to linguists. Most languages have something which looks like a subject, but subjects differ across languages in their nature and properties, making them an interesting phenomenon for those seeking linguistic universals. This pioneering volume addresses 'subject' nature from a simultaneously formal and typological perspective. Dividing the subject into two distinct grammatical functions, it shows how the nature of these functions explains their respective properties, and argues that the split in properties shown in 'ergative' languages (whereby the subject of intransitive verbs is marked as an object) results from the functions being assigned to different elements of the clause. Drawing on data from a typologically wide variety of languages, including English, Hebrew, Tagalog, Inuit and Acehnese, it explains why, even in the case of very different languages, certain core properties can be found.

    Refine List

    Actions for selected content:

    Select all | Deselect all
    • View selected items
    • Export citations
    • Download PDF (zip)
    • Save to Kindle
    • Save to Dropbox
    • Save to Google Drive

    Save Search

    You can save your searches here and later view and run them again in "My saved searches".

    Please provide a title, maximum of 40 characters.
    ×

    Contents

    References
    References
    Aissen, Judith L. 1983. “Indirect Object Advancement in Tzotzil.” In Perlmutter, David M., ed., Studies in Relational Grammar vol. I. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 272–302
    Aissen, Judith L. 1999. “Markedness and Subject Choice in Optimality Theory.”Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 17: 673–711
    Aissen, Judith L. 2003. “Differential Object Marking: Iconicity vs. Economy.”Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 21: 435–483
    Alsina, Alex. 1992. “On the Argument Structure of Causatives.”Linguistic Inquiry 23: 517–555
    Alsina, Alex, and Joshi, Smita. 1991. “Parameters in Causative Constructions.”CLS 27: 1–15
    Andersen, Torben. 1988. “Ergativity in Päri, a Nilotic OVS Language.”Lingua 75: 289–324
    Andrews, Avery. 1985. “The Major Functions of the Noun Phrase.” In Shopen, Timothy ed., Language Typology and Syntactic Description, vol. I, Clause Structure. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 62–154
    Arka, I Wayan. 1998. “From Morphosyntax to Pragmatics in Balinese: A Lexical-Functional Approach”. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Sydney
    Arka, I Wayan, and Christopher D. Manning. 1998. “Voice and Grammatical Relations in Indonesian: A New Perspective.” In Miriam Butt and Tracy Holloway King, eds., Proceedings of the LFG 98 Conference, The University of Queensland, Brisbane. Online: CSLI Publications. http://cslipublications.stanford.edu/LFG/3/lfg98.html
    Arka, I Wayan, and Jane Simpson. 1998. “Control and Complex Arguments in Balinese.” in Butt, Miriam and Holloway King, Tracy, eds., Proceedings of the LFG 98 Conference, The University of Queensland, Brisbane. Online: CSLI Publications
    Austin, Peter. 1981. “Switch-Reference in Australia.”Language 57: 309–334
    Baker, Mark C. 1988. Incorporation: A Theory of Grammatical Function Changing. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    Baker, Mark C. 1997. “Thematic Roles and Syntactic Structure.” In Haegeman, Liliane, ed., Elements of Grammar: Handbook of Generative Syntax. Dordrecht: Kluwer. 73–137
    Bell, Sarah J. 1983. “Advancements and Ascensions in Cebuano.” In Perlmutter, David M., ed., Studies in Relational Grammar vol. I. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 143–218
    Besnier, Nikko. 1988. “Semantic and Pragmatic Constraints on Tuvaluan Raising.”Linguistics 26: 747–778
    Bhat, D. N. S. and Ningomba, M. S.. 1997. Manipuri Grammar. München: Lincom Europa
    Bickel, Balthasar, and Yādava, Yogrenda P.. 2000. “A Fresh Look at Grammatical Relations in Indo-Aryan.”Lingua 110: 343–373
    Bittner, Maria. 1994. Case, Scope, and Binding. Dordrecht: Kluwer
    Bittner, Maria, and Hale, Ken. 1996a. “Ergativity: Towards a Theory of a Heterogeneous Class.”Linguistic Inquiry 27: 531–604
    Bittner, Maria, and Hale, Ken. 1996b. “The Structural Determination of Case and Agreement.”Linguistic Inquiry 27: 1–68
    Bouchard, Denis. 1984. On the Content of Empty Categories. Dordrecht: Foris
    Bouma, Gosse, Malouf, Robert, and Sag, Ivan A.. 2001. “Satisfying Constraints on Extraction and Adjunction.”Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 19: 1–65
    Bresnan, Joan 1982. “Control and Complementation.” In Bresnan, Joan, ed., The Mental Representation of Grammatical Relations. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press. 282–390
    Bresnan, Joan 1995. “Linear Order, Syntactic Rank, and Empty Categories: On Weak Crossover.” In Dalrymple, Mary, Kaplan, Ronald M., Maxwell, John T. III, and Zaenen, Annie, eds., Formal Issues in Lexical-Functional Grammar. Stanford, Calif.: CSLI Publications. 241–274
    Bresnan, Joan. 2001. Lexical-Functional Syntax. Oxford: Blackwell
    Bresnan, Joan, and Mchombo, Sam. 1987. “Topic, Pronoun, and Agreement in Chicheŵa.”Language 63: 741–782
    Bresnan, Joan, and Annie Zaenen 1990. “Deep Unaccusativity in LFG.” In Dziwirek, Katarzyna, Patrick, Farrell, and Mejías-Bikandi, Errapel, eds., Grammatical Relations: A Cross-Theoretical Perspective. Stanford, Calif.: CSLI Publications. 45–57
    Broadwell, George Aaron. In press. A Choctaw Reference Grammar. Lincoln, Nebr.: University of Nebraska Press
    Burzio, Luigi. 1986. Italian Syntax: A Government-Binding Approach. Dordrecht: D. Reidel
    Butt, Miriam. 1993. “Object Specificity and Agreement in Hindi/Urdu.”CLS 29: 89–103
    Chapin, Paul G. 1970. “Samoan Pronominalization.”Language 46: 366–378
    Chomsky, Noam. 1965. Aspects of the Theory of Syntax. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press
    Chomsky, Noam. 1980. “On Binding.”Linguistic Inquiry 11: 1–46
    Chomsky, Noam. 1981. Lectures on Government and Binding. Dordrecht: Foris
    Chomsky, Noam. 1982. Some Concepts and Consequences of the Theory of Government and Binding. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press
    Chomsky, Noam. 1986. Barriers. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press
    Chomsky, Noam. 1995. The Minimalist Program. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press
    Chomsky, Noam 2000. “Minimalist Inquiries: The Framework.” In Martin, Roger, Michaels, David and Uriagereka, Juan, eds., Step by Step: Essays on Minimalist Syntax in Honor of Howard Lasnik. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press. 89–155
    Chomsky, Noam, and Howard Lasnik 1993. “The Theory of Principles and Parameters.” In Jacobs, Joachim, Stechow, Arnim, Sternefeld, Wolfgang, and Vennemann, Theo, eds., Syntax: An International Handbook of Contemporary Research. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. 506–569
    Chung, Sandra. 1978. Case Marking and Grammatical Relations in Polynesian. Austin: University of Texas Press
    Chung, Sandra, and Seiter, William J.. 1980. “The History of Raising and Relativization in Polynesian.”Language 56: 622–638
    Clements, George N., McCloskey, James, Maling, Joan, and Zaenen, Annie. 1983. “String-Vacuous Rule Application.”Linguistic Inquiry 14: 1–17
    Cole, Peter. 1982. Imbabura Quechua. Amsterdam: North Holland
    Cole, Peter 1983. “Switch-Reference in Two Quechua Languages.” In Haiman, John and Munro, Pamela, eds., Switch Reference and Universal Grammar. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. 1–15
    Cole, Peter. 1987. “Null Objects in Universal Grammar.”Linguistic Inquiry 18: 597–612
    Comrie, Bernard 1978. “Ergativity.” In Lehmann, Winfred P., ed., Syntactic Typology: Studies in the Phenomenology of Language. Austin: University of Texas Press. 329–394
    Comrie, Bernard 1979. “Degrees of Ergativity: Some Chukchee Evidence.” In Plank, Frans, ed., Ergativity: Towards a Theory of Grammatical Relations. New York: Academic Press. 219–240
    Comrie, Bernard 1983. “Switch-Reference in Huichol: A Typological Study.” In Haiman, John and Munro, Pamela, eds., Switch Reference and Universal Grammar. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. 18–37
    Comrie, Bernard. 1989. Language Universals and Linguistic Typology (2nd edition). Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    Cooreman, Ann. 1988. “Ergativity in Dyirbal Discourse.”Linguistics 26: 717–746
    Cooreman, Ann M., Barbara Fox, and Talmy Givón 1988. “The Discourse Definition of Ergativity: A Study of Chamorro and Tagalog Texts.” In McGinn, Richard, ed., Studies in Austronesian Linguistics. Athens, Ohio: Ohio University Center for International Studies. 387–425
    Dalrymple, Mary. 1993. The Syntax of Anaphoric Binding. Stanford, Calif: CSLI Publications
    Dalrymple, Mary. 2001. Lexical-Functional Grammar (Syntax and Semantics, vol. xxxiv). New York: Academic Press
    Dalrymple, Mary, and Kaplan, Ronald M.. 2000. “Feature Indeterminacy and Feature Resolution.”Language 76: 759–798
    Dalrymple, Mary, Ron Kaplan, and Tracy Holloway King. 2001. “Weak Crossover and the Absence of Traces.” In Butt, Miriam and Holloway King, Tracy, eds., Proceedings of the LFG 01 Conference, University of Hong Kong. Online: CSLI Publications. 66–82. http://cslipublications.stanford.edu/LFG/6/lfg01.html
    Davies, William D. 1984. “Antipassive: Choctaw Evidence for a Universal Characterization.” In Perlmutter, David M. and Rosen, Carol G., eds., Studies in Relational Grammar vol. II. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 331–376
    Déchaine, Rose-Marie, and Wiltschko, Martina. 2002. “Decomposing Pronouns.”Linguistic Inquiry 33: 409–442
    Dixon, R. M. W. 1972. The Dyirbal Language of North Queensland. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    Dixon, R. M. W. 1977. A Grammar of Yidi. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    Dixon, R. M. W. 1979. “Corrections and Comments Concerning Heath's ‘Is Dyirbal Ergative?’.”Linguistics 17: 1003–1015
    Dixon, R. M. W. 1994. Ergativity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    Dowty, David. 1991. “Thematic Proto-Roles and Argument Selection.”Language 67: 547–619
    Dryer, Matthew S. 1986. “Primary Objects, Secondary Objects and Antidative.”Language 62: 808–845
    Durie, Mark. 1985. A Grammar of Acehnese on the Basis of a Dialect of North Aceh. Dordrecht: Foris
    Durie, Mark. 1987. “Grammatical Relations in Acehnese.”Studies in Language 11: 365–399
    Durie, Mark. 1988. “The So-Called Passive of Acehnese.”Language 64: 104–113
    Falk, Yehuda N. 1983. “Subjects and Long-Distance Dependencies.”Linguistic Analysis 12: 245–270
    Falk, Yehuda N. 1992. “Suppress α.”Linguistics 30: 999–1030
    Falk, Yehuda N. 1994. “A New Look at Agreement.” Proceedings of the Ninth Annual Meeting of the Israel Association for Theoretical Linguistics, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beersheva, June 21–22, 1993
    Falk, Yehuda N. 1996. “Case Typology and Case Theory.” Department of English, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem
    Falk, Yehuda N. 1999. “Philippine Subjects in a Monostratal Framework.” Sixth annual conference of the Austronesian Formal Linguistics Association, April 16–18, 1999, University of Toronto
    Falk, Yehuda N. 2000. “Pivots and the Theory of Grammatical Functions.” In Miriam Butt and Tracy Holloway King, eds., Proceedings of the LFG 00 Conference, University of California, Berkeley. Online: CSLI Publications. 122–138. http://cslipublications.stanford.edu/LFG/5/lfg00.html
    Falk, Yehuda N. 2001. Lexical-Functional Grammar: An Introduction to Parallel Constraint-Based Syntax. Stanford, Calif.: CSLI Publications
    Falk, Yehuda N. 2002. “Resumptive Pronouns in LFG.” In Miriam Butt and Tracy Holloway King, eds., Proceedings of the LFG 02 Conference, National Technical University of Athens, Athens. Online: CSLI Publications. 154–173. http://cslipublications.stanford.edu/LFG/7/lfg02.html
    Falk, Yehuda N. 2005. “Open Argument Functions.” In Miriam Butt and Tracy Holloway King, eds., Proceedings of the LFG 05 Conference, University of Bergen. Online: CSLI Publications. http://cslipublications.stanford.edu/LFG/10/lfg05.html
    Farrell, Patrick, Marlett, Stephen A., and Perlmutter, David M.. 1991. “Notions of Subjecthood and Switch Reference: Evidence from Seri.”Linguistic Inquiry 22: 431–456
    Finer, Daniel L. 1985. “The Syntax of Switch-Reference.” Linguistic Inquiry 16: 35–55
    Foley, William A., and Valin, Robert D. Jr. 1984. Functional Syntax and Universal Grammar. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    Gazdar, Gerald. 1981. “Unbounded Dependencies and Coordinate Structure.”Linguistic Inquiry 12: 155–184
    Ginzburg, Jonathan, and Sag, Ivan A.. 2000. Interrogative Investigations: The Form, Meaning, and Use of English Interrogatives. Stanford, Calif.: CSLI Publications
    Givón, T. 1990. Syntax: A Functional-Typological Introduction, vol. II. Philadelphia: John Benjamins
    Gordon, Lynn 1983. “Switch Reference, Clause Order, and Interclausal Relationships in Maricopa.” In John Haiman and Munro, Pamela, eds., Switch Reference and Universal Grammar. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. 83–104
    Guilfoyle, Eithne, Hung, Henrietta, and Travis, Lisa. 1992. “SPEC of IP and SPEC of VP: Two Subjects in Austronesian Languages.”Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 10: 375–414
    Haiman, John, and Munro, Pamela 1983. “Introduction.” In Switch-Reference and Universal Grammar. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. ⅸ–ⅹⅴ
    Hale, Ken. 1983. “Warlpiri and the Grammar of Non-Configurational Languages.”Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 1: 5–47
    Hale, Ken 1992. “Subject Obviation, Switch Reference, and Control.” In Larson, Richard K., Iatridou, Sabine, Lahiri, Utpal, and Higginbotham, James, eds., Control and Grammar. Dordrecht: Kluwer. 51–77
    Hawkins, John A. 1999. “Processing Complexity and Filler-Gap Dependencies Across Grammars.”Language 72: 244–285
    Heath, Jeffrey. 1979. “Is Dyirbal Ergative?.”Linguistics 17: 401–463
    Hornstein, Norbert. 1999. “Movement and Control.”Linguistic Inquiry 30: 69–96
    Huang, C.-T. James. 1984. “On the Distribution and Reference of Empty Pronouns.”Linguistic Inquiry 15: 531–574
    Huang, C.-T. James 1989. “Pro-Drop in Chinese: A Generalized Control Theory.” In Jaeggli, Osvaldo and Safir, Ken, eds., The Null Subject Parameter. Dordrecht: Kluwer. 185–214
    Huddleston, Rodney. 1984. An Introduction to the Grammar of English. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    Jackendoff, Ray. 1972. Semantic Interpretation in Generative Grammar. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press
    Jackendoff, Ray. 1987. “The Status of Thematic Relations in Linguistic Theory.”Linguistic Inquiry 18: 369–411
    Jackendoff, Ray. 1990. Semantic Structures. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press
    Jackendoff, Ray. 1997. The Architecture of the Language Faculty. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press
    Jackendoff, Ray. 2002. Foundations of Language. Oxford: Oxford University Press
    Jaeggli, Osvaldo, and Ken Safir 1989. “The Null Subject Parameter and Parametric Theory.” In Jaeggli, Osvaldo and Safir, Ken, eds., The Null Subject Parameter. Dordrecht: Kluwer. 1–44
    Johnson, David E., and Postal, Paul M.. 1980. Arc Pair Grammar. Princeton, N. J.: Princeton University Press
    Kaplan, Ronald M., and Joan Bresnan 1982. “Lexical-Functional Grammar: A Formal System for Grammatical Representation.” In Bresnan, Joan, ed., The Mental Representation of Grammatical Relations. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press. 173–281
    Kaplan, Ronald M., and John T. Maxwell, III 1995. “Constituent Coordination in Lexical-Functional Grammar.” In Mary Dalrymple, Ronald M. Kaplan, John T. Maxwell III, and Annie Zaenen, eds., Formal Issues in Lexical-Functional Grammar. Stanford, Calif.: CSLI Publications. First published in 1988, Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING88), Budapest, vol. I. 199–210
    Kaplan, Ronald M., and JohnMaxwell, T., III. 1996. Grammar Writer's Workbench (Technical Report). Palo Alto, Calif.: Xerox Palo Alto Research Center. ftp://ftp.parc.xerox.com/pub/lfg/lfgmanual.ps
    Kaplan, Ronald M., and Annie Zaenen 1989. “Long-Distance Dependencies, Constituent Structure, and Functional Uncertainty.” In Mark R. Baltin and Anthony S. Kroch, eds., Alternative Conceptions of Phrase Structure. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 17–42
    Keenan, Edward L. 1976. “Towards a Universal Definition of “Subject.” In Li, Charles, ed., Subject and Topic. New York: Academic Press. 303–333
    Keenan, Edward L., and Comrie, Bernard. 1977. “Noun Phrase Accessibility and Universal Grammar.”Linguistic Inquiry 8: 63–99
    Kibrik, A. E. 1987. “Constructions with Clause Actants in Daghestanian Languages.”Lingua 71: 133–178
    King, Tracy Holloway. 1995. Configuring Topic and Focus in Russian. Stanford, Calif.: CSLI Publications
    Kroeger, Paul. 1993. Phrase Structure and Grammatical Relations in Tagalog. Stanford, Calif.: CSLI Publications
    Langdon, Margaret, and Munro, Pamela. 1979. “Subject and (Switch-)Reference in Yuman.”Folia Linguistica 13: 321–344
    Larsen, Thomas W. 1987. “The Syntactic Status of Ergativity in Quiché.”Lingua 71: 33–59
    Legate, Julie Anne. 2001. “The Configurational Structure of a Nonconfigurational Language.”Linguistic Variation Yearbook 1: 61–104
    Levin, Beth, and Rappaport Hovav, Malka. 1995. Unaccusativity: At the Syntax–Lexical Semantics Interface. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press
    Li, Charles N., and Thompson, Sandra A.. 1981. Mandarin Chinese: A Functional Reference Grammar. Berkeley: University of California Press
    Li, Charles N., and Sandra A. Thompson 1976. “Subject and Topic: A New Typology of Language.” In Li, Charles N., ed., Subject and Topic. New York: Academic Press
    Lødrup, Helge 2000. “Underspecification in Lexical Mapping Theory: The Case of Norwegian Existentials and Resultatives.” In Butt, Miriam and Holloway King, Tracy, eds., Argument Realization. Stanford, Calif.: CSLI Publications. 171–188
    Lynch, John 1983. “Switch-Reference in Lenakel.” In Haiman, John and Munro, Pamela, eds., Switch Reference and Universal Grammar. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. 209–221
    McCloskey, Jim 1997. “Subjecthood and Subject Positions.” in Haegeman, Liliane, ed., Elements of Grammar: Handbook of Generative Syntax. Dordrecht: Kluwer. 197–235
    Mallinson, Graham, and Blake, Barry J.. 1981. Language Typology: Cross-Linguistic Studies in Syntax. Amsterdam: North-Holland
    Manning, Christopher D. 1996. Ergativity: Argument Structure and Grammatical Relations. Stanford, Calif.: CSLI Publications
    Marantz, Alec 1982. “Grammatical Relations and Explanation in Linguistics.” In Zaenen, Annie, ed., Subjects and Other Subjects: Proceedings of the Harvard Conference on the Representation of Grammatical Relations. Bloomington, Ind.: Indiana University Linguistics Club. 1–24
    Marantz, Alec. 1984. On the Nature of Grammatical Relations. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press
    Mohanan, K. P. 1982. “Grammatical Relations and Clause Structure in Malayalam.” In Bresnan, Joan, ed., The Mental Representation of Grammatical Relations. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press. 504–589
    Mohanan, K. P. 1983. “Functional and Anaphoric Control.”Linguistic Inquiry 14: 641–674
    Moore, John, and Perlmutter, David M.. 2000. “What Does it Take to be a Dative Subject?”Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 18: 373–416
    Mosel, Ulrike, and Hovdhaugen, Even. 1992. Samoan Reference Grammar. Oslo: Scandinavian University Press
    Munro, Pamela, and Gordon, Lynn. 1982. “Syntactic Relations in Western Muskogean: A Typological Perspective.”Language 58: 81–115
    Murasugi, Kumiko G. 1992. “Crossing and Nested Paths: NP Movement in Accusative and Ergative Languages”. Ph.D. dissertation, MIT
    Nordlinger, Rachel. 1998. Constructive Case: Evidence from Australian Languages. Stanford, Calif.: CSLI Publications
    Palmer, F. R. 1994. Grammatical Roles and Relations. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    Perlmutter, David M. 1978. “Impersonal Passives and the Unaccusative Hypothesis.” BLS 4
    Perlmutter, David M., ed., 1983. Studies in Relational Grammar, vol. I. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    Perlmutter, David M. 1984. “The Inadequacy of Some Monostratal Theories of Passive.” In Perlmutter, David M. and Rosen, Carol G., eds., Studies in Relational Gramma, vol. II. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    Perlmutter, David M., and Paul M. Postal 1983. “Towards a Universal Characterization of Passivization.” In Perlmutter, David M., ed., Studies in Relational Grammar, vol. I. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    Plank, Frans, ed., 1979. Ergativity: Towards a Theory of Grammatical Relations. New York: Academic Press
    Pollard, Carl, and Sag, Ivan A.. 1994. Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar. Stanford, Calif.: CSLI Publications
    Pullum, Geoffrey K. 1997. “The Morpholexical Nature of English to Contraction.”Language 73: 79–102
    Radford, Andrew. 1997. Syntactic Theory and the Structure of English: A Minimalist Approach. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    Rappaport Hovav, Malka, and Beth Levin (2003) “Deconstructing Thematic Hierarchies.” Ms., The Hebrew University of Jerusalem and Stanford University
    Rizzi, Luigi. 1986. “Null Objects in Italian and the Theory of pro.”Linguistic Inquiry 17: 501–557
    Rizzi, Luigi. 1990. Relativized Minimality. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press
    Sadler, Louisa. 1999. “Non-Distributive Features in Welsh Coordination.” In Miriam Butt and Tracy Holloway King, eds., Proceedings of the LFG 99 Conference, The University of Manchester. Online: CSLI Publications. http://cslipublications.stanford.edu/LFG/4/lfg99.html
    Sag, Ivan A., and Pollard, Carl. 1991. “An Integrated Theory of Complement Control.”Language 67: 63–113
    Saiki, Mariko. 1985. “On the Coordination of Gapped Constituents in Japanese.”CLS 21: 371–387
    Schachter, Paul 1976. “The Subject in Philippine Languages: Topic, Actor, Actor-Topic, or None of the Above.” In Li, Charles, ed., Subject and Topic. New York: Academic Press. 493–518
    Schachter, Paul 1987. “Tagalog.” In Comrie, Bernard, ed., The World's Major Languages. New York: Oxford University Press. 936–958
    Seiter, William J. 1983. “Subject–Direct Object Raising in Niuean.” In Perlmutter, David M., ed., Studies in Relational Grammar, vol. I. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 317–359
    Sells, Peter. 1984. “Syntax and Semantics of Resumptive Pronouns”. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Massachusetts, Amherst
    Shlonsky, Ur. 1988. “Complementizer-Cliticization in Hebrew and the Empty Category Principle.”Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 6: 191–205
    Simpson, Jane. 1983. “Aspects of Warlpiri Morphology and Syntax”. Ph.D. dissertation, MIT
    Simpson, Jane. 1991. Warlpiri Morpho-Syntax: A Lexicalist Approach. Dordrecht: Kluwer
    Simpson, Jane, and Bresnan, Joan. 1983. “Control and Obviation in Warlpiri.”Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 1: 49–64
    Sobin, Nicholas. 1987. “The Variable Status of complementizer-Trace Phenomena.”Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 5: 33–60
    Vainikka, Anne, and Levy, Yonata. 1999. “Empty Subjects in Finnish and Hebrew.”Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 17: 613–671
    Valin, Robert D. Jr., and LaPolla, Randy J.. 1997. Syntax: Structure, Meaning, and Function. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    Wechsler, Stephen, and Arka, I Wayan. 1998. “Syntactic Ergativity in Balinese: An Argument Structure Based Theory.”Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 16: 387–441
    Williams, Edwin. 1984. “Grammatical Relations.”Linguistic Inquiry 15: 639–673
    Woolford, Ellen. 1997. “Four-Way Case Systems: Ergative, Nominative, Objective and Accusative.” Natural Language and Linguistic Theory. 181–227
    Ziv, Yael 1976. “On the Reanalysis of Grammatical Terms in Hebrew Possessive Constructions.” In Cole, Peter, ed., Studies in Modern Hebrew Syntax and Semantics: The Transformational-Generative Approach. Amsterdam: North-Holland

    Metrics

    Altmetric attention score

    Full text views

    Total number of HTML views: 0
    Total number of PDF views: 0 *
    Loading metrics...

    Book summary page views

    Total views: 0 *
    Loading metrics...

    * Views captured on Cambridge Core between #date#. This data will be updated every 24 hours.

    Usage data cannot currently be displayed.

    Accessibility standard: Unknown

    Why this information is here

    This section outlines the accessibility features of this content - including support for screen readers, full keyboard navigation and high-contrast display options. This may not be relevant for you.

    Accessibility Information

    Accessibility compliance for the PDF of this book is currently unknown and may be updated in the future.