The Netherlands is known among foreigners today for its cheese and its windmills, its Golden Age paintings and its experimentation in social policies such as cannabis and euthanasia. Yet the historical background for any of these quintessentially Dutch achievements is often unfamiliar to outsiders. This Concise History offers an overview of this surprisingly little-known but fascinating country. Beginning with the first humanoid settlers, the book follows the most important contours of Dutch history, from Roman times through to the Habsburgs, the Dutch Republic and the Golden Age. The author, a modernist, pays particularly close attention to recent developments, including the signature features of contemporary Dutch society. In addition to being a political history, this overview also gives systematic attention to social and economic developments, as well as in religion, the arts and the Dutch struggle against the water. The Dutch Caribbean is also included in the narrative.
Winner, 2018 Choice Outstanding Academic Title
'In his sweeping and beautifully written history of the Netherlands, James C. Kennedy offers the reader a compelling story of Dutch history from the early middle ages to the twenty-first century. He highlights the diverse nature of Dutch society, the heterogeneous quality of its politics, and its ability to adapt and thrive in the rapid currents of change. It's the story of a small country with a big history, whose legacy is global in impact. This is the best single volume history in English on the Netherlands.'
Peter Arnade - University of Hawaii
'With a stimulating mix of admiration and a keen eye for all its downsides, Kennedy explores and explains the remarkable historical ability of the Dutch to form a harmonious society out of different, often conflicting, parts. An illuminating guide to the past, and for the future.'
Jan Hein Furnée - Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen, the Netherlands
'In seven crisply written chapters, James C. Kennedy offers us a comprehensive survey of the history of the Netherlands, one of Europe's most important small states, whose size belies its influence on European and even global economic, political and cultural history. Kennedy’s narrative highlights both the successes and failures of the Dutch experience and underscores the ongoing Dutch capacity for adaptability under changing and challenging historical circumstances.'
Christine Kooi - Louisiana State University
'During their Golden Age, the Dutch were ‘the wonder of all their neighbours’. In many ways, they still are. James C. Kennedy charts the unlikely history of this small but successful country, uncovering its secrets in lucid prose. A very impressive achievement.'
Maarten Prak - Universiteit Utrecht, the Netherlands
'James C. Kennedy has written a wonderful history of the Netherlands. This in itself is a marvelous thing, and Kennedy has done a great service to the field simply by offering us this concise and incisive book where none practically existed. But he offers much more: a beautifully presented, gracefully written and cogently argued case for the importance of Dutch history. An instant classic.'
Benjamin Schmidt - University of Washington
'This best comprehensive history of the Netherlands, with thorough coverage in a few hundred pages, is a marvel both in its evenhandedness and its beautiful writing. … Essential.'
J. J. Butt Source: Choice
'Just like his rendition of the historiographical state of the art in the rest of the book, I find Kennedy’s analysis of current political events (in which the work of several of his own students resonates) entirely recognizable and generally convincing. A Concise History of the Netherlands is therefore recommended for any reader, Dutch or non-Dutch, with an interest in the history of the Netherlands but little time to read.'
Joris Oddens Source: European History Quarterly
Most works on Dutch history are in Dutch, not surprisingly. There is a modest amount that does appear in English, some of which is listed below for the benefit of the anglophone reader. For a more extensive bibliography that also indicates the Dutch-language sources I utilized in the translated version of this book please see James C. Kennedy, Een beknopte geschiedenis van Nederland (Amsterdam: Prometheus, 2017). The list below is hardly exhaustive, but gives a good impression of the work available in English.
The books below also indirectly indicate which parts of Dutch history historians using the English language find most interesting. The Golden Age, of course, receives extensive attention, dwarfing interests in other parts of Dutch history. Dutch colonial history across the centuries also gets a fair amount of attention, and the twentieth century draws historians interested either in the World Wars or in the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands. Furthermore, Dutch economic historians have been more assiduous in presenting their part of history than other Dutch historians, as is also evident in this overview.
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