Published online by Cambridge University Press: 17 December 2025
Using a linear regression to make predictions from a data set can be found everywhere. From Amazon.com suggesting books for customers to businesses predicting revenue from advertising, regression analyses can be found in everyday life. A researcher can use a multiple regression analysis for predicting cause-and-effect relationships between the dependent and independent variables in a study. Unlike an ANOVA, regressions allow for categorical and scalar independent variables to be included together within the analysis. In this chapter, student researchers are taught what a regression analysis is, what it can be used for, and how to perform a multiple linear regression using SPSS and R. Students are also taught how to interpret regression results for testing hypotheses.
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