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2 - Proxy Representation and the Global Legal Order

Integrating Philosophical and Legal Perspectives

from Part I - Normative Framework

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 September 2025

Peter Lawrence
Affiliation:
University of Tasmania
Michael Reder
Affiliation:
Hochschule fur Philosophie Munchen
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Summary

Chapter 2 demonstrates that traditional concepts of representation – including agency-based, and audience models – struggle in their application in relation to future generations. Direct and indirect forms of proxy representation are distinguished and legal forms of proxy representation. Various modes of proxy representation at the national level are set out, which are relevant due to the inspiration they provide for proposals at the international level. A range of existing forms of proxy representation in the international legal order are set out, in order to demonstrate that proxy representation of future generations represents a modest rather than radical reform. We then assess the extent to which indirect representation of future generations is incorporated in the international legal order in terms of environment-related principles. A matrix setting out the range of functions which proxy representation may perform is set out. By distinguishing these functions, a more nuanced understanding can be obtained as to the functions of existing modes of proxy representation as well as reform proposals.

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Representing Future Generations
Climate Change and the Global Legal Order
, pp. 23 - 47
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

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