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Chapter 11 - Sporadic Abnormalities

from Part II - Interpretation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  aN Invalid Date NaN

Neville M. Jadeja
Affiliation:
UMass Chan Medical School
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Summary

Sporadic abnormalities may occur in singles, pairs, or abundance but are not repetitive. They indicate cortical dysfunction and in specific cases are associated with epileptic seizures (cortical irritability or seizure tendency). The key electrographic feature is sharpness as sharp or spike waves are associated with epileptic seizures (epileptiform abnormalities). Additionally, an epileptiform abnormality (unlike normal variants) disrupts the background, is associated with aftercoming slow waves, and has a physiological field. Based on their location, sporadic abnormalities may be classified as focal or generalized. Polymorphic slowing is a nonspecific marker of cortical dysfunction, and monomorphic (rhythmic slowing) may be associated with epileptic seizures. [107 words/713 characters]

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How to Read an EEG , pp. 151 - 172
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

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References

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