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4 - Ecoviolence at Sea

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 February 2025

By
Matilda Petersson  and
Sofia Käll
Edited by
Peter Stoett  and
Delon Omrow
Peter Stoett
Affiliation:
Ontario Tech University
Delon Omrow
Affiliation:
Ontario Tech University
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Summary

Global fisheries have been described as being in a state of crisis, characterized by declining global catches, overfishing and collapse of important fish stocks. Following this, the policy debates have been centered around the concept of “sustainable fisheries.” Initially, this debate focused on how to ensure sustainable fisheries from an environmental perspective and how to overcome existing problems with overfishing, while at the same time, ensuring profitability, jobs, livelihood opportunities as well as responding to the increasing concerns over illegal, unregulated and unreported (IUU) fishing practices. This chapter provides a systematic review of the emerging literature on labor-related problems in the fishing sector, and provides a detailed account of the main steps taken in recent years by one select private governance approach, the community of practice surrounding FIPs, to more effectively address the violence behind labor-related concerns.

Keywords

illegalunregulated and unreported (IUU) fishingsustainable fisheriesoverfishingforced labormodern slavery

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Type
Chapter
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Ecoviolence Studies
Human Exploitation and Environmental Crime
 , pp. 56 - 85
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

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