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The unique success enjoyed by Silicon Valley Bank was the result of a long process that began at the vision of the bank by the original three founders, Medearis, Biggerstaff, and Smith. The key to success involved convincing the regulators to establish a bank for the tech sector. Educating the regulators required ongoing efforts in the first decade and thereafter. SVB lenders, including Harry Kellogg, convinced the regulators about the efficacy of tech lending.1
Roger Smith and his bankers from Wells Fargo’s Special Industries Group brought their experience in tech lending to Silicon Valley Bank (SVB). According to Smith, Bank of America (BOA) was the first bank to take warrants for the right to purchase shares as part of the loan cost that they charged tech companies who were backed by Venture Capitalists (VCs) in Silicon Valley’s early days. After both Bank of America and Wells Fargo exited tech lending, SVB became the sought-after bank for lending to tech companies. SVB perfected its tech lending practice to startups that were VC-funded entities. This practice would later be called venture lending, venture loans, or venture debts in the United States and overseas.1
The three founders of Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) epitomize Californian determination and pragmatism. Medearis, the Stanford professor, who for ten years listened to his students struggling to obtain loans, decided to float an idea of a community bank for tech companies. The professor sought out a banking consultant who brought in a bank executive who carried his dream of founding his own bank, the trio together established a community bank for tech. Their backgrounds and convictions illuminate the startup spirit synonymous with Silicon Valley. Their journey led them to select what was then an uncommon name, Silicon Valley Bank, in 1983.
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