Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 January 2021
Disputes — Unilateral means of redress short of war — Reprisals — Public administration of foreign property directed against measures of confiscation taken by foreign State — Competence to impose reprisals — General principles of international law — European Convention on Human Rights, First Protocol — Distinction between expropriation and adminstration of private property — Competence of individual government department to impose reprisals — The law of Austria.