Hostname: page-component-54dcc4c588-trf7k Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-09-12T11:28:24.336Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
Accepted manuscript

Peanut response to delayed applications of fluridone and trifludimoxazin

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 August 2025

Nicholas J. Shay*
Affiliation:
Assistant Professor and Extension Grains Agronomist, Department of Crop & Soil Sciences, The University of Georgia, Tifton, GA, USA
Eric P. Prostko
Affiliation:
Professor and Extension Weed Specialist, Department of Crop & Soil Sciences, The University of Georgia, Tifton, GA, USA
*
Author for Correspondence: Nicholas J. Shay, Department of Crop & Soil Sciences, The University of Georgia, 104 Research Way, Tifton, GA 31793 Email: Nicholas.Shay@uga.edu
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The limited number of herbicides for use in peanuts makes it difficult to diversify modes of action to combat advantageous weed species with reports of increasing herbicidal resistance. It is critically necessary to explore both new and repurposed chemistries with different modes of action for potential use on peanut crops. Little research has investigated peanut response to scenarios in which preemergence applications of fluridone or trifludimoxazin are delayed. Replicated field trials using small plots were conducted at the University of Georgia from 2022 to 2024 to identify any deleterious effects of fluridone applied at 126 g ai ha−1 or trifludimoxazin applied at 37 g ai ha−1 1, 3, 5, or 7 d after planting (DAP). The peanut population was not affected, regardless of herbicide or application timing. At 13 DAT, plant growth was reduced by 5% to 9% when fluridone had been applied 1, 3, 5, and 7 DAP. Visual crop growth was reduced by 10% to 19% with applications of trifludimoxazin, with the greatest effect occurring when it was applied at 7 DAP. Trifludimoxazin also caused 7% foliar leaf necrosis when averaged over application timings. Regardless of application timing, peanut height was reduced by both herbicides at 30 DAP but not at 80 DAP. However, at 80 DAP, plant width was reduced by 4% after fluridone and trifludimoxazin had been applied. Peanut yield was not affected by herbicide treatment regardless of when it was applied. Fluridone and trifludimoxazin applied as late as 7 DAP can injure peanut but not affect yield.

Information

Type
Research Article
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Weed Science Society of America