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Observations on the Destruction of the Stem Eelworm, Anguillulina dipsaci, by the Fungus Arthrobotrys oligospora Fres

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2009

T. Goodey
T. Goodey
Affiliation:
Principal Research Assistant, Institute of Agricultural Parasitology, St. Albans
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Extract

Fungi, which entrap and destroy small nematodes, have been known to mycologists for many years. Drcchsler, who, for a long time, has made a special study of these forms, has recently, in an important paper (1937), described and figured several species, including many new ones belonging to a number of different genera.

Amongst these fungi is one, Arthrobotrys oligospora Fresenius, which has long been known from the investigations of Zopf (1888) for its ability to capture, destroy and feed upon small free-living nematodes and also upon the larvae of Anguillulina tritici when supplied to it under experimental conditions.

Information

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Helminthology , Volume 16 , Issue 3 , August 1938 , pp. 159 - 164
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1938

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References

REFERENCES

Drechsler, C., 1937.—“Some Hyphomycetes that prey on free-living terricolous nematodes.” Mycologia. xxix (4), 447–552. (W.L. 14720.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goodev, T., 1929.—“The Stem Eelworm, Tylenchus dipsaci (Kühn. 1858): Observations on its attacks on Potatoes and Mangolds, with a Host-list of plants parasitized by it.” J. Helminth., vii (4), 183–200. (W.L. 11224b.)Google Scholar
Linford, M. B., 1937.—“Stimulated activity of natural enemies of nematodes.” Science, LXXXV (2196), 123–124. (W.L. 19938.)Google Scholar
Sherbakoff, C. D., 1933.—“A new fungus parasitic on nematodes.”; Mycologia, xxv (4), 258–262.Google Scholar
Zopf, W., 1888.—“Zur Kenntniss der Infections-Krankheiten niederer Thiere und Pflanzen.” Nova Acta Leop. Carol., LII (7), 314–376. (W.L. 15318.)Google Scholar