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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 17 November 2025
In this paper, we build some ergodic theorems involving the function
$\Omega $, where
$\Omega (n)$ denotes the number of prime factors of a natural number n counted with multiplicities. As a combinatorial application, it is shown that for any
$k\in \mathbb {N}$ and every
$A\subset \mathbb {N}$ with positive upper Banach density, there are
$a,d\in \mathbb {N}$ such that
$a,a+d,\ldots, a+kd,a+\Omega(d)\in A.$